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Vitiligo is a skin condition causing white spots, more common in women, often starts before age 20, and can affect mental health.

Testosterone therapy improves physical function, strength, and body composition in older men with low testosterone levels.

Changing the environment around stem cells could help tissue repair, but it's hard to be precise and avoid side effects.

Anabolic steroids can build muscle and strength but have risks and need more research on their clinical benefits and side effects.

Alopecia Areata is an autoimmune condition causing hair loss with no cure and treatments that often don't work well.

Targeting colon cancer stem cells might lead to better treatment results.

Understanding phenotypic plasticity is crucial for developing effective cancer therapies.

Nerve signals are crucial for hair follicle stem cells to become skin stem cells and help in wound healing.

The guidelines suggest lifestyle changes, diet adjustments, and personalized medication to manage dyslipidemia and reduce heart disease risk.

Half of people with Alopecia Areata may see hair regrowth within a year without treatment, but recovery is unpredictable.

β-catenin is essential for stem cell activation and proliferation in hair follicles.

DNA profiling in forensics has improved, but predicting physical traits and ancestry from DNA has limitations and requires ethical consideration.

Corticosteroids, especially prednisone, improve short-term muscle strength in Duchenne muscular dystrophy but have manageable side effects.

Anorexia and bulimia lead to serious health problems and increased risk of death, requiring aggressive treatment.

Metformin helps with menstrual cycles and insulin levels in PCOS but is less effective for hair growth, diabetes prevention, and weight loss, and may improve fertility and reduce diabetes risk.

The study found that in Latin America, ancestry varies by location, influences physical traits, and affects how people perceive their own heritage.

The Rotterdam Study found risk factors for elderly diseases, links between lifestyle and genetics with health conditions, and aimed to explore new areas like DNA methylation and sensory input effects on brain function.

Chemicals and body size might change when puberty starts and progresses, but more research is needed to confirm this.

Epithelial-mesenchymal interactions control hair growth cycles through specific molecular signals.

Removing part of the vitamin D receptor stops vitamin D from working properly.

The study found that sweat glands contain different types of stem cells that help with healing and maintaining healthy skin.

Dermoscopy is a useful tool for identifying features of skin conditions, but more research is needed to define its role in dermatology.

Middle-aged women with chronic telogen effluvium experience increased hair shedding but usually don't get significantly thinner hair.

PCOS is caused by both genetics and environmental factors like diet and obesity.

Androgen deprivation therapy for prostate cancer can cause sexual, physical, and psychological side effects, and doctors should manage these carefully.

Tofacitinib is safe and effective for severe alopecia areata, but hair loss may return 2 months after stopping treatment.

Guidelines suggest various treatments for alopecia areata, but leaving it untreated is also an option as 80% cases may recover on their own.

The guidelines suggest a detailed approach to diagnosing and treating lupus, with a focus on regular check-ups, personalized medicine, and a range of drug options for different cases.

MK-0773 safely increased muscle mass but did not improve muscle strength or function in elderly women with sarcopenia.

Pregnancy can cause various skin changes and diseases, with PUPPP being the most common skin condition specific to pregnancy.