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Lack or blocking of SRD5a, a key component in hormone creation, can lead to conditions like pseudohermaphrodism and affect hair growth, bone mass, muscle strength, and reproductive health. More research is needed on its regulation from fertilization to adulthood.

Testosterone therapy can help women with androgen deficiency by improving energy, sex drive, and bone health with few side effects.

Testosterone replacement can help menopausal women with various symptoms, but should be used carefully and is not yet officially licensed in the UK for women.

Toxoplasma gondii infection may increase testosterone levels in males.

Finasteride exposure affects gene expression and anogenital distance in male rat fetuses.

Endocrine disruptors may cause early hair loss.

Hair loss (androgenetic alopecia) mildly to moderately affects men's quality of life but not significantly their mental health.

Amenorrhea is when a woman doesn't have periods, with primary amenorrhea starting by age 15 or within five years of breast development, and secondary amenorrhea when periods stop for three months. It affects 3-4% of women not pregnant, breastfeeding, or in menopause, mainly due to polycystic ovary syndrome, hypothalamic amenorrhea, hyperprolactinemia, and ovarian failure.

As women age, they experience changes in hair density and volume, face challenges in distinguishing normal hair loss from disease, and have limited access to treatments for hair issues.

Testosterone and dihydrotestosterone affect hair growth, and new techniques like the folliculogram help study it, but fully understanding hair growth is still complex.

Certain Prakruti types are more prone to early male pattern baldness.

A 24-month-old Nigerian girl developed early puberty with no family history, needing treatment her family couldn't afford.

The book provides comprehensive information on Impulse Control Disorders but lacks definitive evidence for effective treatments.

The document explains how the male reproductive system works, its role in making testosterone, and how conditions like obesity can disrupt it, leading to low testosterone and fertility issues.

The 25Up study collected extensive data on mental disorders and related factors in Australian twins and siblings to investigate the genetics of psychiatric illnesses.

Most women with PCOS use positive coping strategies, but some with more psychological stress use negative ones.

In 2019, dermatology and venereology improved skin cancer imaging, advanced in treating skin conditions like psoriasis, and explored the skin microbiome's role in diseases.

The document concludes that treating skin conditions should include psychological care and a multidisciplinary approach is essential for effective management.

PCOS is a common hormonal disorder with symptoms like irregular periods and excess hair growth, managed with lifestyle changes and medications.

Men who start puberty later may have lower sperm quality and different hormone levels in adulthood.

Hormone treatment for transsexual individuals is effective but carries risks like thromboembolic events and mood changes, with most side effects being minor and reversible.

Some common medications can harm male fertility, but many effects can be reversed.

Cirrhosis affects quality of life with various symptoms, requiring a holistic, multidisciplinary approach for management.

Men with hair loss are seen as less attractive and shorter, and height is a key factor in attractiveness ratings.

Some types of hair loss can be reversed, others are permanent, and treatments vary by type.

Testosterone treatment can improve sexual function and bone density in women but may have adverse effects and requires more research on safety and guidelines.

Finasteride use can cause lasting negative effects like sexual dysfunction, depression, anxiety, and cognitive issues.

The treatment helped a transgender woman stop drinking, improved her mental health, and reduced her gender dysphoria.

Dutasteride effectively treats benign prostatic obstruction, improves urinary flow, reduces prostate size, and may prevent prostate cancer, but can cause sexual side effects.

The estradiol valerate/dienogest oral contraceptive helps with heavy periods, may improve acne and symptoms in PCOS, and doesn't affect sexual function.