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Gynecologists should provide comprehensive care for transgender patients, including mental health evaluation, hormone therapy, and surgical options, while monitoring for side effects and ensuring patient safety.

Dihydrotestosterone changes some hormone-related gene expressions in rat pituitary glands but doesn't affect the estrous cycle.

Women with moderate body hair have higher levels of certain hormones and may benefit from treatment that increases sex hormone-binding protein.

People with hair loss may have different levels of certain hormones due to changes in hormone processing.

Women with acromegaly often have irregular periods due to hormone imbalances and growth hormone effects.

The guideline recommends mental health involvement in diagnosing gender identity disorder and outlines hormone and surgical treatment protocols, emphasizing safety, informed consent, and long-term monitoring.

The document concludes that menopause should be seen as a natural part of aging and managed with personalized care and informed choices.

The guideline provides healthcare professionals in South Africa with instructions for comprehensive, multidisciplinary gender-affirming care, including HIV prevention and treatment for transgender and gender diverse individuals.

Finasteride treats hair loss but may cause low libido, erectile issues, and depression.

Cyproterone acetate treatment is safe and causes mild feminization, which increases with added estrogen.

Melatonin helped some Pomeranian dogs regrow hair, but it wasn't linked to estrogen receptors.

Spironolactone did not make hair thinner in women with excess hair growth.

Hormonal changes and conditions like polycystic ovarian syndrome are major causes of adult acne in women, with varying prevalence among different ethnicities.

Early-onset baldness is linked to genetics, lifestyle, and can indicate higher risk for heart and metabolic diseases, and affects mental health.

Oral estradiol works for many transgender women but needs personalized dosing and monitoring.

Higher DHT levels are linked to fewer hypogonadism symptoms in men with normal testosterone levels.

Flutamide reduces hair growth better but has more side effects.

Many elderly women experience unwanted facial hair and various hair loss conditions, with treatments available for each condition.

Birth control pills with cyproterone acetate and drosperinone can reduce excessive hair growth in women with PCOS, but they may not be right for everyone.

Finasteride for hair loss may cause persistent sexual symptoms, depression, anxiety, and lower quality of life.

Testosterone therapy may slightly improve sexual function in postmenopausal women, but its long-term safety is unknown.

Cyproterone acetate with ethinyl estradiol is effective for treating skin symptoms related to high androgen levels, like in PCOS.

A new mutation in the DCAF17 gene was found in a Chinese family, causing Woodhouse-Sakati syndrome and diabetes.

Testosterone replacement can help women with low libido and mood, but they need to have enough estrogen first to avoid side effects.

Testosterone replacement is recommended for men with low testosterone levels and symptoms of hypogonadism.

Cross-sex hormone therapy is important for managing gender dysphoria and requires careful monitoring and healthcare provider education.

Sex hormones likely don't affect atopic dermatitis in adolescents and adults.

Men and women experience skin aging differently due to changes in sex hormone levels with age.

The levonorgestrel implant increases free testosterone and lowers SHBG more than DMPA-IM and the copper IUD.

Australian doctors experienced in adult transgender healthcare mostly prescribe intramuscular testosterone and oral estradiol, recommend mental health assessments before hormone therapy, and support improved training and guidelines.