The Effect of an Oral Contraceptive Containing Ethinylestradiol and Desogestrel on Hair Growth and Hormonal Parameters of Hirsute Women

    Kristiina Ruutiainen
    TLDR The contraceptive reduced hair growth and altered hormone levels in hirsute women.
    A study involving 22 hirsute women treated with an oral contraceptive containing 0.030 mg of ethinylestradiol and 0.150 mg of desogestrel (EE-DG) for 6 or 12 months showed a decrease in hair growth in 17 participants after 6 months. The treatment led to a significant reduction in the testosterone/sex hormone binding globulin (T/SHBG) ratio and serum dehydroepiandrosterone sulphate (DHEAS) levels. There was a correlation between changes in hirsutism and the T/SHBG ratio (rho 0.36, P < 0.05). The study suggested that the therapeutic effect of EE-DG was due to combined changes in hormone levels.
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