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Photobiomodulation therapy using red and near-infrared light can reduce inflammation and aid in healing various conditions.

Coumarin derivatives show promise as anti-estrogenic agents for treating breast cancer, with some in clinical trials.

The bulletin provides guidelines for diagnosing and managing PCOS, suggesting weight loss, hormonal contraceptives, and diabetes screening, with clomiphene for infertility and various treatments for excess hair.

β-catenin in the dermal papilla is crucial for normal hair growth and repair.

The article suggests managing interferon beta therapy side effects in MS with dose adjustments, medications, and patient education.

Chemotherapy can cause various skin reactions, with hair loss being the most common, and proper diagnosis and treatment of these reactions are important.

Wnt signaling is crucial for pigmented hair regeneration by controlling stem cell activation and differentiation.

Hidradenitis suppurativa, a chronic skin disease, can be managed with antibiotics, lifestyle changes, and in severe cases, surgery. Early diagnosis and careful planning are key, and laser treatment can be an efficient solution for mild to severe cases.

Two main types of fibroblasts with unique functions and additional subtypes were identified in human skin.

The document concludes that the 5 alpha-reductase enzymes are important in steroid metabolism and related to various human diseases, with inhibitors used to treat conditions like male pattern baldness and prostate issues.

Noggin is necessary to start the hair growth phase in skin after birth.

Pregnancy can cause various skin changes and diseases, with PUPPP being the most common skin condition specific to pregnancy.

Male and female skin differ in many ways, which could lead to gender-specific skin treatments.

Stress stops hair growth in mice by causing early hair growth phase end and harmful inflammation through a specific nerve-related pathway.

Dermatologists need to understand hair products to treat hair and scalp issues better.

Metformin is effective for treating excessive hair growth in women with PCOS and may work better than the standard treatment in some ways.

The 2003 guidelines suggest that while some treatments can regrow hair in alopecia areata, none alter the disease's progression, and wigs may be the best option for extensive hair loss.

Oestrogens are key for bone growth during puberty in both boys and girls.

Wnt ligands are crucial for hair growth and repair.

Hair loss causes stress and affects mental health; treatment and support needed.

Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia is a genetic disorder with two forms, causing symptoms like early puberty and severe acne, but can be identified through screening and treated with glucocorticoids.

Bioprinting could improve wound healing but needs more development to match real skin.

The document concludes that more research is needed to better understand and treat primary cicatricial alopecias, and suggests a possible reclassification based on molecular pathways.

Minoxidil boosts hair growth by increasing cell production and survival.

Alopecia areata is an autoimmune disease causing patchy hair loss, often with other autoimmune disorders, but its exact causes are unknown.

Understanding hair follicle anatomy helps diagnose hair disorders.

Tempol is safe and may prevent hair loss from brain radiotherapy.

Finasteride may help some male chronic pelvic pain patients, but more research needed.

Skin problems are very common in people with systemic lupus erythematosus and important for diagnosis.