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Dermoscopy is useful for diagnosing hair loss patterns in dogs.

Long-term use of pyrithione zinc shampoos remains effective for scalp seborrheic dermatitis, with decreased effectiveness likely due to not following treatment instructions rather than the treatment itself.

High doses of minoxidil can harm marmoset hearts and kidneys, possibly affecting humans similarly.

Some newly made compounds can block an enzyme linked to hair loss and prostate growth, with one in particular being very selective.

LY320236 is a strong blocker of two enzymes that change testosterone into dihydrotestosterone and might help treat conditions related to male hormones.

A new mutation in the AGPAT2 gene causes severe fat tissue loss and related health issues by reducing the protein's levels.

The Itpr3 gene causes a specific hair pattern in mice.

The dog with an Alopecia Areata-like condition showed signs of an autoimmune disease and partially regrew hair without treatment, suggesting dogs could be models for human AA research.

Mutations in specific llama genes may affect fiber quality for textiles.

Some skin conditions may increase the risk of heart disease, but are not yet included in cardiovascular prevention guidelines.

Transversal biopsy sections are better than longitudinal sections for diagnosing alopecia X.

Keeping human skin stem cells is easier with low temperatures and mTOR inhibition.

Hair follicle bumps with stem cells might contribute to permanent hair loss by getting disconnected due to scarring.

Dermoscopy is useful for diagnosing hair loss patterns in dogs.

The research found that people's hair proteins vary, especially by ethnicity and body part, which could help identify individuals in forensic science.

The research found that people's hair proteins vary by individual and body part, with some differences between ethnic groups, which could help in forensics.

Self-induced hair loss should be considered in patients with androgenetic alopecia.

Men with androgenetic alopecia have lower levels of certain proteins and more cell damage.

MC-DNA vector-based gene therapy can temporarily treat CBS deficiency in mice.

Men generally have more severe COVID-19 cases and higher death rates than women due to biological differences.

The study concluded that specific proteins are necessary to maintain the structure that holds epithelial cells tightly together.

Epithelial stem cells are crucial for tissue renewal and repair, and understanding them could improve treatments for damage and cancer.

Understanding gene expression in hair follicles can reveal insights into hair growth and disorders.

TGF-β is crucial for controlling stem cell behavior and changes in its signaling can lead to diseases like cancer.

Stem cell self-renewal is complex and needs more research for full understanding.

The document concludes that while significant progress has been made in understanding skin biology and stem cells, more research is needed to fully understand their interactions with their environment.

Inhibiting 5α-reductase can help reduce prostate cancer risk and improve treatment.

Drospirenone is a unique progestin with anti-water retention and potential blood pressure benefits, used in birth control and hormone therapy.

The conclusion is that individual differences in COVID-19 severity are influenced by factors like age, sex, race, and genetics, which are important for personalized medicine.

Hormones and their receptors, especially androgens, play a key role in hair growth and disorders like baldness.