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Herbal remedies can cause adverse effects and need more safety research.

The vitamin D receptor is involved in multiple body functions beyond calcium regulation, including immune response and rapid reactions not related to gene activity.

Alopecia Areata is an autoimmune condition causing hair loss with no cure and treatments that often don't work well.

Corporate social responsibility can improve consumer ratings of product performance, especially when the company is seen as benevolent and consumers aren't experts on the product.

African spiny mice can regenerate skin, hair, and cartilage, but not muscle, and their unique abilities could be useful for regenerative medicine.

Polycystic ovary syndrome costs the U.S. over $4 billion a year, mainly from treating related health issues.

Targeting colon cancer stem cells might lead to better treatment results.

Minoxidil boosts hair growth by opening potassium channels and increasing cell activity.

Testosterone is important for men's sexual function, may help some women's sexual desire, while other hormones and neurotransmitters also play complex roles in sexual behavior.

PCOS affects about 4% of women in the southeastern U.S. equally across Black and White populations.

Hair growth phase and certain genes can speed up wound healing, while an inflammatory mediator can slow down new hair growth after a wound. Understanding these factors can improve tissue regeneration during wound healing.

Itraconazole is potentially effective for treating invasive aspergillosis, but more research is needed.

Calreticulin has roles in healing, immune response, and disease beyond its known functions in the endoplasmic reticulum.

Lgr5 is a marker for active, self-renewing stem cells in the intestine and skin, important for tissue maintenance.

Increasing mir-302 turns human hair cells into stem cells by changing gene regulation and demethylation.

TRPA1 is crucial for mechanical sensitivity in skin sensory neurons.

Removing part of the vitamin D receptor stops vitamin D from working properly.

New nanofiber technology improves wound healing by supporting cell growth and delivering treatments directly to the wound.

Apoptosis is essential for human skin development and forming a functional epidermis.

The guidelines advise against using testosterone and DHEA in women for most conditions due to safety and effectiveness concerns, but suggest considering testosterone for postmenopausal women with low sexual desire.

The document concludes that the fast-growing direct-to-consumer genetic testing market lacks sufficient regulation, posing risks to consumers due to questionable test quality and accuracy.

Fat cells help recruit healing cells and build skin structure during wound healing.

Blocking the enzyme 5α-reductase can shrink the prostate and help treat enlarged prostate issues.

BAY 43-9006 helps control kidney cancer growth but doesn't significantly increase overall survival.

Nerves are crucial for the regeneration of various body parts in many animals.

JAK inhibitors are effective in treating various immune-related diseases, not just rheumatoid arthritis.

Eph receptors and ephrins may be promising targets for treating diseases, but more understanding is needed for effective and safe therapies.

Stem cells help heal skin wounds by moving and changing roles, working with other cells, and needing more research on their activation and behavior.

Noggin is necessary to start the hair growth phase in skin after birth.

Finasteride effectively treats BPH, but needs more trials to understand potential.