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Isotretinoin effectively treats severe acne and similar conditions, but has common, mostly reversible side effects, requiring careful patient monitoring.

No single treatment is consistently effective for alopecia areata, and more research is needed.

Macrophages help regrow hair by activating stem cells using AKT/β-catenin and TNF.

Combining liraglutide and metformin helps obese women with PCOS who didn't lose weight on metformin alone to lose more weight.

Trilostane effectively and safely treats dogs with pituitary-dependent hyperadrenocorticism, improving symptoms and adrenal gland size.

Lignans and neolignans from plants may help protect against various health issues, including cancer and heart disease.

Minoxidil is the only FDA-approved topical drug for treating male or female pattern hair loss, and other medications like finasteride and dutasteride can also increase hair growth.

Stress increases a factor in mice that leads to hair loss, and blocking this factor may prevent it.

Olive oil compounds may help prevent cancer in animals, but human results are mixed.

MicroRNA-214 is important for skin and hair growth because it affects the Wnt pathway.

Nerves and chemicals in the body can affect hair growth and loss.

Different soft tissue fillers can cause various skin reactions; biodegradable fillers are safer and non-biodegradable ones like silicone can lead to long-term problems.

Women with type 1 diabetes often have polycystic ovary syndrome and excess male hormones, which are frequently undiagnosed.

New nanocomposites with copper show promise for healing burn wounds and regenerating skin.

The circadian clock is crucial for tissue renewal and regeneration, affecting stem cell functions and having implications for health and disease.

Wnt signaling helps control how brain stem cells divide and is important for brain repair after injury.

Wool follicles are complex, involving interactions between different cell types and structures.

Conditioned media from mesenchymal stem cell cultures could be a more effective alternative for regenerative therapies, but more research is needed.

New hormonal contraceptives are safer, have fewer side effects, and offer health benefits for women.

Skin changes can help diagnose and manage endocrine disorders like thyroid problems, diabetes, and adrenal gland conditions.

TNF family proteins are crucial for the development of skin features like hair, teeth, and mammary glands.

The document concludes that rapid identification, isolation, and strict infection control are crucial to manage SARS outbreaks.

Certain types of T cells are essential for healthy skin and play a role in skin diseases, but more research is needed to improve treatments.

Certain steroids in the brain affect mood and symptoms of depression, and treatments targeting these steroids show promise for improving these symptoms.

A three-month treatment with a GnRH agonist significantly lowered androgen levels and 5α-reductase activity in men with benign prostatic hyperplasia.

Memantine may slightly improve memory in people with Down syndrome, but more research is needed.

Testosterone therapy seems safe for postmenopausal women for a few years, but more research is needed for long-term effects.

Platelet-rich plasma may have some benefits in dermatology, but there's not enough evidence to widely recommend its use.

Stress hormone corticosterone blocks a growth factor to slow down hair stem cell activity and hair growth.

New treatments for Alopecia Areata, like JAK inhibitors, show promise for hair regrowth and are likely to change future treatment approaches.