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Mice without the vitamin D receptor have bone issues and other health problems, suggesting vitamin D is important for preventing various diseases in humans.

Calreticulin has roles in healing, immune response, and disease beyond its known functions in the endoplasmic reticulum.

Chemotherapy often causes hair loss, nail changes, and mouth issues, but these are usually manageable.

Janus kinase inhibitors are promising drugs for treating autoimmune and inflammatory diseases.

Researchers created a model to understand heart aging, highlighting the role of microRNAs and identifying key genes and pathways involved.

Melanocytes produce melanin; their defects cause vitiligo and hair graying, with treatments available for vitiligo.

TGF-β is crucial for tissue repair and can cause diseases if not properly regulated.

Lower CD200R1 on certain immune cells is linked to more severe rheumatoid arthritis and immune imbalance.

Ruxolitinib treatment may cause eyelash growth.

The meeting highlighted important advances in stem cell research and its potential for creating new medical treatments.

Hair follicle samples effectively show how well the drug MK-0752 targets and engages with the Notch pathway.

Fat tissue-derived cells show promise for repairing body tissues, but more research and regulation are needed for safe use.

Isotretinoin's effects and side effects, like birth defects and depression, might be due to it causing cell death in various cells.

Chemotherapy can cause various skin problems, and recognizing them helps improve patient care.

Acitretin is effective for severe psoriasis and can be used long-term due to no immunosuppression, but must be carefully monitored for side effects and is not for pregnant women.

Toxic Epidermal Necrolysis is a rare, serious skin condition that can affect anyone, is more common in women, and may be linked to genetics, with a 20% mortality rate mainly due to sepsis.

Interferons are effective for some skin conditions and cancers, but can have side effects and need more research for optimal use.

A five-month-old boy with Omenn syndrome successfully recovered after a stem cell transplant with reduced intensity conditioning.

The secretions of mesenchymal stem cells could be used for healing without using the cells themselves.

Changing the environment around stem cells could help tissue repair, but it's hard to be precise and avoid side effects.

The secretome from mesenchymal stem cells is a promising treatment that may repair tissue and avoid side effects of stem cell transplantation.

Men, especially older ones with health issues like prostate cancer, may have worse COVID-19 outcomes and could benefit from therapies targeting male hormones.

Interferon, especially alfa interferon, is an effective treatment for cutaneous T-cell lymphoma with manageable side effects.

A new mutation in the STING protein causes a range of symptoms and its severity may be affected by other genetic variations; treatment with a specific inhibitor showed improvement in one patient.

Different species and human skin models vary in their skin enzyme activities, with pig skin and some models closely matching human skin, useful for safety assessments and understanding the skin's protective roles.

Some drugs can cause skin and hair color changes, often reversible when the drug is stopped.

Red light at 627 nm can safely trigger IL-4 release in skin cells, potentially helping treat inflammatory skin conditions.

KLF4 is important for maintaining stem cells and has potential in cancer treatment and wound healing.

Blood-derived CD34+ cells speed up healing, reduce scarring, and regrow hair in skin wounds.

Prednisone reduces organ mast cell infiltration but does not alter the abnormal appearance of mast cells in systemic mastocytosis.