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Hair loss caused by genetics and hormones; more research needed for treatments.

Esthetic surgery complications can include infections, nerve injury, and more; proper evaluation and technique help prevent them.

Manage hair loss from trauma with scalp expansion, advancement flaps, and hair transplantation.

The document concludes that better targeted treatments are needed for wound healing, and single-cell technologies may improve cell-based therapies.

PCOS affects a similar percentage of Black and White women in the Southeastern United States.

Off-pump heart surgery reduces complications without affecting survival rates compared to on-pump surgery.

The European Society of Endocrinology advises individualized long-term management for PCOS, focusing on lifestyle changes, accurate diagnosis, and treatments for associated health risks and symptoms.

Dehydroepiandrosterone (DHEA) is a prohormone important for producing sex steroids and has potential health benefits.

Prostate cancer cells can make their own androgens to activate the androgen receptor, and treatments like abiraterone may increase this ability, suggesting new therapies should target the entire steroid-making pathway.

Corticosteroids, especially prednisone, improve short-term muscle strength in Duchenne muscular dystrophy but have manageable side effects.

PCOS affects about 4% of women in the southeastern U.S. equally across Black and White populations.

The nanofibers with two growth factors improved wound healing by supporting structure, preventing infection, and aiding tissue growth.

The document concludes that the understanding of scar formation is incomplete and current prevention and treatment for hypertrophic scars and keloids are not fully effective.

The Endocrine Society advised against routine testosterone therapy for women, citing a need for more research on long-term safety and a clear definition of androgen deficiency.

Use minoxidil for hair loss; finasteride and dutasteride for men, dutasteride for women.

Erectile dysfunction is increasingly common in men under 40, with many physical and psychological causes, and various treatment options available.

Some medicinal plants can help heal wounds and may lead to new treatments.

Testosterone therapy in transgender men has both desired effects like increased muscle mass and potential health risks such as higher cardiovascular risk.

PRP treatment improves hair growth, and the device used can affect results, with some being more effective.

Forehead modification greatly increases the perception of femininity and is a safe procedure.

Gene therapy with the Math1 gene helped regenerate balance-related cells and improve balance in mice.

Obesity is linked to various skin problems and may increase the risk of skin cancer.

Platelet-rich plasma might help with hair growth and skin conditions, but more research is needed to prove its effectiveness and safety.

Preoperative pain assessment, regional anesthesia, and vitamin C can help prevent CRPS after surgery.

Correct skin biopsy techniques are crucial to avoid misdiagnosis of skin diseases.

Eating 500 fewer calories a day and making lifestyle changes can improve PCOS symptoms and reduce diabetes risk; more research is needed on its causes and treatments.

Memantine may slightly improve memory in people with Down syndrome, but more research is needed.

Hormonal treatments can help with acne, especially in women, by lowering androgen levels or blocking their effects.

Stress hormone corticosterone blocks a growth factor to slow down hair stem cell activity and hair growth.

Platelet-rich plasma may help in skin and hair treatments, and with muscle and joint healing, but more research is needed to fully understand its benefits and limitations.