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Mutations in the NR3C1 gene cause a rare condition that affects hormone signaling and can lead to various symptoms, with dexamethasone as a treatment option.

A mushroom extract might reduce hair loss and liver damage caused by certain chemotherapy drugs in animals.

Sex hormones likely don't affect atopic dermatitis in adolescents and adults.

Diagnosing and treating PCOS in teenagers is difficult, and the focus is on lifestyle changes and medication to improve health and prevent future issues.

Demodex mites can cause skin issues, especially in people with weak immune systems.

Adolescents with hair loss show different hormone levels by sex and often have related metabolic issues.

PCOS is a common inherited condition causing cysts, irregular periods, and increased diabetes risk in women.

Biotin supplements significantly improved a young girl's uncombable hair.

Androgens increase norepinephrine release, promoting smooth muscle growth in male sex organs, which may contribute to benign prostatic hypertrophy.

The document suggests finding a simpler, cheaper way to diagnose Uncombable Hair Syndrome.

Androgenetic alopecia in teens is linked to obesity and other metabolic risks, needing early diagnosis and management.

A six-year-old boy with excessive hair growth and other symptoms may have a genetic link on chromosome 17q, requiring regular medical follow-ups.

Scalp diseases change with age and can be hard to tell apart from hair disorders.

Three siblings with a rare genetic condition had abnormal sexual development and chose different gender identities, needing surgery and therapy.

Many women with hair loss also have thyroid issues, high blood pressure, and low Vitamin D.

Hair shaft disorders are diagnosed through examination and history, with general care and some treatments offering improvement.

Lipedema is a painful fat disorder in women that's hard to treat, often worsens with hormonal changes, and requires symptom-focused therapies.

Tirzepatide might help manage PCOS in obese patients but needs more research to confirm safety and effectiveness.

Hair shaft disorders, often due to genetics or environment, lack specific treatments but can be managed with gentle hair care and may improve with age or topical treatments.

Caffeine in Alpecin shampoo may help prolong hair root activity and reduce hair loss.

The case showed the need for quick investigation of virilization in women and how emotional health is linked to physical health.

Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) affects 6%-15% of women of reproductive age, causing symptoms like acne and hair loss, and increasing the risk of type 2 diabetes and heart disease; it's managed through diet, exercise, and medications like Metformin and hormonal contraceptives.

A boy with long QT syndrome was treated successfully, highlighting the need for careful evaluation of chest pain in children for heart conditions like LQTS.

Mutations in the vitamin D receptor cause hereditary vitamin D-resistant rickets, leading to poor bone health and requiring high calcium doses for treatment.

Hormones like testosterone and estrogen significantly affect hair growth and structure.

Testosterone undecanoate safely and effectively increased penis size in male children with 5-alpha-reductase deficiency.

Two siblings with a genetic mutation had a form of rickets that doesn't respond to vitamin D.

High levels of anti-Müllerian hormone can indicate polycystic ovarian syndrome in women who can have babies.

Congenital triangular alopecia is a hair loss condition present from birth or early childhood with no effective treatment needed.

Acne is strongly linked to high BMI, hair loss, menstrual issues, family history, and eating too many sweets and fatty foods, but not to excessive hair growth.