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JAK inhibitors show promise for treating skin and hair disorders but need more research on long-term safety and effectiveness.

Using steroids can increase the risk of heart problems.

Cyclosporin effectively and safely treated skin diseases in three pets with no side effects.

Syphilis has a wide range of symptoms that can look like other diseases, and if not treated, it can progress to a more serious stage, especially in HIV-positive patients.

People with HIV and low T cell counts have more hair and scalp problems.

Alopecia Areata is a complex, unpredictable autoimmune hair loss condition with limited treatment options and a significant psychological impact.

The model suggests that scalp tension could lead to hair loss, with factors like blood vessel hardening, enlarged oil glands, and poor microcirculation also playing a role. It also hints at a possible link between skull shape and baldness pattern.

New treatments targeting immune pathways show promise for severe hair loss but need more research for safety and effectiveness.

Fungal infections in lab animals can interfere with research.

Immune cells affect hair growth and could lead to new hair loss treatments.

Certain microRNAs are linked to various skin diseases and could be used to diagnose and treat these conditions.

Female donor to male recipient sex mismatch and positive ACA-IgG are key risk factors for vitiligo and alopecia areata in chronic GvHD patients.

SCF and ET-1 together significantly increase skin pigmentation and melanin production.

Dermal papillae cells, important for hair growth, come from multiple cell lines and can be formed by skin cells, regardless of their origin or hair cycle phase. These cells rarely divide, but their ability to shape tissue may contribute to their efficiency in inducing hair growth.

Diffuse alopecia areata involves more inflammation and higher allergy-related antibodies than patchy types.

The document concludes that ongoing research using animal models is crucial for better understanding and treating Alopecia Areata.

The study concluded that severity of Frontal fibrosing alopecia is not linked to how long someone has it, can start before menopause, and eyebrow loss may be an early sign.

NF-κB is crucial for different stages and types of hair growth in mice.

Hair loss in Rhesus macaques may be caused by a skin allergy-related condition.

New treatments for low male hormones improved sexual function and mood but had unclear risks, especially for older men.

Alopecia Areata is an autoimmune disease affecting hair follicles, influenced by genetic and environmental factors, with rodent models being essential for research.

Genetic discoveries are key for understanding, diagnosing, and treating inherited hair and nail disorders.

Minoxidil levels measured in human blood.

A new mutation in the XEDAR gene might cause a rare skin condition called hypohidrotic ectodermal dysplasia.

Alopecia greatly lowers the quality of life for South African Black women, especially affecting their self-image and social interactions.

The patient was diagnosed with anorexia nervosa and severe malnutrition, requiring urgent refeeding and monitoring.

A woman with severe angioedema improved significantly after treatment with rituximab.

Demodex mites rarely cause scalp infections leading to hair loss, but when they do, treatment is effective.

Stopping minoxidil caused significant hair loss, but regrowth occurred after resuming use.

ACTH may be an effective first-line treatment for acute calcium pyrophosphate crystal arthritis.