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Scientists have developed a new method to detect steroid abuse in athletes using cell-based tests, which could be the future of anti-doping methods.

The document says that understanding the causes of PCOS is important for treatment, especially in distinguishing the syndrome from just having cystic ovaries, and that losing weight is key for obese women with PCOS.

Researchers created rat liver stem cells that could help repair liver failure in rats and may be useful for studying human liver diseases.

Nanoparticles can speed up wound healing and deliver drugs effectively but may have potential toxicity risks.

Certain genes control the color of human hair by affecting pigment production.

Insulin resistance in women with PCOS can lead to serious health issues, but lifestyle changes and certain medications can help manage symptoms.

Zinc is essential for many body functions and imbalances can lead to health problems.

Sex hormones, especially androgens, play a key role in causing acne.

Hormones, especially androgens, play a key role in acne, which can be a symptom of systemic diseases like PCOS and may require targeted treatment.

Sodium valproate caused vomiting, hair loss, loss of appetite, abdominal pain, weight gain, and anemia in young children with epilepsy.

Two new compounds were found to effectively reduce hair growth in mice.

The European Society of Endocrinology advises individualized long-term management for PCOS, focusing on lifestyle changes, accurate diagnosis, and treatments for associated health risks and symptoms.

The combination therapy is effective and well-tolerated for treating esophageal cancer.

Androgen therapy can help with symptoms like low libido in women, but more research is needed to understand its long-term safety and effects on health.

Finasteride and flutamide effectively reduce hirsutism in PCOS women, with flutamide also lowering hormone levels.

Selective non-steroidal inhibitors of 5α-reductase type 1 can help treat DHT-related disorders.

The congress showed advancements in skin hydration, barrier function, and safe, effective new cosmetic formulations.

The article concludes that proper antifungal treatment is essential for treating scalp fungal infections in children, and trichoscopy is useful for diagnosis and monitoring.

The document says that early treatment of Acne Vulgaris is important to prevent scarring and that adult onset acne is common in women, often due to hormonal imbalances.

Lichen Planus is a less common condition affecting skin and mucous membranes, with various types and associated risk factors, challenging to diagnose, significantly impacts life quality, and may have a risk of cancerous changes in oral lesions.

Zinc supplementation may help improve treatment outcomes for chronic hepatitis C.

In Japan, sex reassignment surgery for gender identity disorder faces challenges and needs better medical support and education.

Acne treatment varies, with topical and systemic therapies effective, and more research needed on treatment order and long-term effects.

Allergic reactions to blood thinners are rare but can be serious, requiring careful testing and alternative treatments.

Older, overweight women with children and a family history of hair loss are more likely to experience female pattern hair loss.

Surgical therapies for vitiligo vary in effectiveness, with combination therapy and medical tattooing recommended for better results.

The research found specific genes that are more active in balding cells, which could be causing hair loss.

Different substances that activate or block the androgen receptor can affect male development and treat conditions like prostate cancer.

Late puberty may slightly lower prostate cancer risk, baldness is not linked to overall risk but less so with aggressive types, ibuprofen use may increase risk, and vitamins show no effect on risk.

People with Hidradenitis Suppurativa have less diverse skin bacteria and different bacterial metabolism than healthy individuals.