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Tacrolimus is effective for various skin conditions with fewer side effects than cyclosporine.

Activating Notch in adult skin causes T cells and neural crest cells to gather, leading to skin issues.

Dermatologists need to know about cosmetics to help patients with skin issues and recommend safe products.

Alopecia Areata is a complex, unpredictable autoimmune hair loss condition with limited treatment options and a significant psychological impact.

ALA-PDT is effective and safe for chronic X-ray dermatitis, providing complete or partial remission.

Hair thinning and loss in a girl with a rare metabolic disorder was linked to her condition.

SJS/TEN survivors often have severe, overlooked long-term physical problems that are not properly treated after leaving the hospital.

Some congenital hair disorders improve in childhood or with treatments like minoxidil and retinoids, while others like Netherton syndrome and trichothiodystrophy have a poor prognosis.

Eating disorders can cause skin problems that need treating the underlying condition for better health.

Transit-amplifying cells are crucial for tissue repair and can contribute to cancer when they malfunction.

Black women's unique hair characteristics and styling practices can lead to specific scalp conditions, which require early diagnosis and appropriate treatment.

The document concludes that inherited epidermolysis bullosa is a challenging genetic condition requiring multidisciplinary care and new treatments.

Thymic transplantation normalized some T-cells but not others, maintaining immune function.

Skin problems are common in lupus, important for diagnosis, and can be triggered by sunlight.

β-blockers can cause skin problems like psoriasis and vitiligo, and doctors should tell patients about these risks.

Psychotropic medications can cause skin reactions, including severe conditions like SJS and TEN, and it's important for psychiatrists to recognize and manage these side effects.

Tight hairstyles, especially on chemically treated hair, can cause reversible hair loss if caught early but may become permanent if not addressed.

Cetuximab can cause eyelash growth, which is rare but manageable.

The document concludes that early diagnosis and treatment are crucial for children with hair loss to prevent permanent damage, although not all conditions can be effectively treated.

Most hair loss in children is caused by a few common conditions, and it's important to diagnose these properly and support the child's mental health.

Most hair loss in captive rhesus macaques is likely due to environmental and behavioral factors.

Alopecia areata is an autoimmune hair loss condition treated with corticosteroids, and histologic confirmation is the best diagnosis method.

The document concludes that while lab results for hair growth promotion are promising, human trials are needed and better testing methods should be developed.

Doctors have known about fungal skin infections for a long time, but only made major progress in understanding and treating them since the mid-1800s.

People with Down's syndrome often have more skin problems due to a weak immune system.

Parkinson's disease is linked to skin disorders and skin cells help in studying the disease.

Monochromatic light devices, especially the 308-nm excimer laser, are promising for treating alopecia areata but more research is needed.

People with Lichen Planus, especially with mucosal involvement, are more likely to have Metabolic Syndrome, which increases their risk for heart disease and diabetes.

Thyroid hormone may speed up wound healing and hair growth, but more research is needed to understand its role in skin repair and use as a treatment.

Azelaic acid and anthralin are similarly effective for treating patchy hair loss.