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Mutations in the LSS gene cause a rare type of hereditary hair loss.

Dutasteride makes alcohol less sedating and may lead to less drinking in men.

Finasteride and minoxidil are effective FDA-approved treatments for androgenetic alopecia.

The document concludes that using specific tools and tests is essential for identifying the cause of hair loss and deciding on the right treatment.

New pregnane derivatives are effective at inhibiting an enzyme linked to hair loss and reducing oil gland activity.

Rice bran extract might help prevent hair loss.

Many treatments for hair loss lack proper testing and FDA approval, so their effectiveness is uncertain.

Whale genes show changes that help them live in water, like less hair and better flippers.

Scientists made new substances that can block an enzyme linked to prostate issues and hair loss, with potential for creating a new treatment.

Applying InlB321/15 to wounds sped up healing in mice.

Hair stiffness increased by 13.2% after caffeine treatment, validating the Stiffness-Angle Law as an effective measurement method.

The document concludes that hair loss is complex, affects many people, has limited treatments, and requires more research on its causes and psychological impact.

Managing metabolic syndrome needs both lifestyle changes and medical treatments.

The guideline recommends mental health involvement in diagnosing gender identity disorder and outlines hormone and surgical treatment protocols, emphasizing safety, informed consent, and long-term monitoring.

Improving artificial vascular grafts requires better materials and surface designs to reduce blood clotting and support blood vessel cell growth.

Testosterone is important for men's sexual function, may help some women's sexual desire, while other hormones and neurotransmitters also play complex roles in sexual behavior.

The Endocrine Society advised against routine testosterone therapy for women, citing a need for more research on long-term safety and a clear definition of androgen deficiency.

Mutations in the SRD5A3 gene cause a new type of glycosylation disorder by blocking the production of a molecule necessary for protein glycosylation.

The guidelines advise against using testosterone and DHEA in women for most conditions due to safety and effectiveness concerns, but suggest considering testosterone for postmenopausal women with low sexual desire.

Insulin resistance is a key factor in polycystic ovary syndrome, but genetics may also contribute.

Alopecia areata is likely an autoimmune disease with unclear triggers, involving various immune cells and molecules, and currently has no cure.

Low doses of some substances can be beneficial, while high doses can be harmful or toxic.

Foxp3 is crucial for regulatory T cell function, and targeting these cells may help treat immune disorders.

Cepharanthine is a well-tolerated drug with multiple medical uses, including anti-inflammatory and anti-cancer properties.

Minoxidil effectively treats hair loss, but use cautiously and monitor side effects.

Animals that change color with the seasons mainly do so in response to daylight changes, but climate change is causing camouflage problems that may require evolutionary changes.

Mutations in the PADI3 gene are linked to a higher risk of scarring hair loss in women of African descent.

Changes to the Foxp3 protein affect how well regulatory T cells can control the immune system, which could help treat immune diseases and cancer.

Minoxidil boosts hair growth by activating PGHS-1.

Effective hair loss treatment in women requires correct diagnosis and can include medications like minoxidil, antiandrogens, and treatments for underlying conditions like PCOS.