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Tofacitinib, an arthritis drug, helped hair growth in alopecia universalis but long-term safety needs more research.

Hair restoration has evolved from surgery to drugs to potential gene therapy, with improved results and ongoing research driven by high demand.

Finasteride does not prevent bladder cancer.

Transplanting hair from the nape and around the ear to the hairline and temples generally satisfies patients and looks natural.

Common types of non-scarring hair loss have various causes and treatments, but more effective solutions are needed.

The paper concludes that copying the natural direction and angle of hair in transplants is key for a natural look and doesn't harm hair survival.

Hormone therapy in transgender women can affect hair growth and acne, and there are specific skin issues related to gender-affirming surgery, but more research is needed on their dermatological health.

Tip cryotherapy effectively treats idiopathic guttate hypomelanosis with minimal side effects.

Lasers in hair transplantation show promise but are not yet standard, with current methods causing some side effects and needles still being preferred for creating recipient sites.

Taking a small dose of prednisone before menstruation can almost completely prevent premenstrual acne with few side effects.

Corticosteroid injections helped eyebrow hair regrow in men with alopecia areata.

Burn scars heal abnormally and more research is needed to find better treatments.

Most hospitalized children with skin issues were boys, with allergic skin diseases like atopic dermatitis being most common, and treatments were usually topical.

HPV genes and estradiol increase a cancer-related signaling pathway, which may be targeted for cervical cancer treatment.

The combination of gemcitabine and vinorelbine is effective and safe for treating elderly patients with advanced breast cancer previously treated with anthracyclines and taxanes.

A woman's male-like symptoms and high testosterone were due to ovarian hilus-cell hyperplasia, which improved after surgery.

Nonsteroid treatments for alopecia areata show promise but need more high-quality research.

Hairless HRS/J mice resist Bacillus anthracis skin infections due to high numbers of immune cells, not because they lack hair follicles.

Michael L. Beehner proposed a standardized way to describe balding areas on the scalp to help hair restoration experts communicate better.

Early treatment of fibrosing alopecia in a pattern distribution may improve outcomes.

A young woman's symptoms suggested PCOS, but tests and surgery confirmed and treated a rare ovarian tumor, resolving her condition.

Skin changes like hair loss, white patches, and nail changes are common in children after bone marrow transplants, often linked to chronic rejection.

Some conditions mimic PCOS symptoms and need careful diagnosis to treat potentially serious health issues.

Most people using minoxidil for hair loss probably won't see significant improvement.

Darkened knuckles can be an early sign of insulin resistance.

Combination of 17α-estradiol and minoxidil improves hair growth and reduces hair loss in most patients.

The medication cyproterone acetate/ethinylestradiol is usually prescribed correctly for acne after other treatments don't work.

Ustekinumab might work for severe psoriasis, but more research is needed to be sure.

Removing integrin α3β1 from hair stem cells lowers skin tumor growth by affecting CCN2 protein levels.

Skin problems in PCOS, like excess hair, acne, and hair loss, may not always indicate high male hormone levels and need careful diagnosis for proper treatment.