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Visible light can damage skin and most sunscreens don't block it well; more research is needed on its effects and protection methods.

Stress stops hair growth in mice by causing early hair growth phase end and harmful inflammation through a specific nerve-related pathway.

Men are more likely to have severe COVID-19 cases and fatalities than women due to factors like lifestyle, aging, and biological differences.

Epirubicin is as effective as doxorubicin for cancer treatment with less heart damage, but doesn't work on doxorubicin-resistant cancers.

The document concludes that recognizing and treating cutaneous lupus erythematosus early is crucial for managing the skin and potential systemic symptoms.

Tributyltin exposure causes sex changes, sterilization, and decline in the snail Ocinebrina aciculata, risking its extinction.

Male and female skin differ due to hormones, affecting conditions like hair loss, acne, and skin cancer, and suggesting a need for gender-specific treatments.

Superficial granulomatous pyoderma is a unique, mild form of skin disease that often heals without strong medication and responds well to milder treatments.

Masculine facial features may not reliably indicate heritable health, and more research is needed.

Stem cells in the hair follicle are regulated by their surrounding environment, which is important for hair growth.

Facial feminization surgery is effective in helping transgender women appear more feminine and has high patient satisfaction.

TGF-β signaling is crucial for stem cell maintenance, differentiation, and has implications for cancer treatment.

Choosing the right patients, using proper techniques, and having thorough knowledge are key to preventing and managing dermal filler complications.

Surgery is the main treatment for liver hydatidosis, but has risks; albendazole is the most effective drug but can have side effects.

Foxp3 is crucial for regulatory T cell function, and targeting these cells may help treat immune disorders.

Stem cell plasticity is crucial for wound healing but can also contribute to cancer development.

The telogen phase of hair growth is active and important for preparing hair follicles for regeneration, not just a resting stage.

Macrophages help regrow hair by activating stem cells using AKT/β-catenin and TNF.

Testosterone treatment in trans men increases body and facial hair and may lead to hair loss over time, but severe skin issues are rare.

Fetal wound healing changes with development, affecting inflammation and collagen, which may influence scarring.

ICG-enhanced NIR laser therapy may be a promising acne treatment with improvement and no side effects.

The document concludes that understanding the sebaceous gland's development and function is key to addressing related skin diseases and aging effects.

Interferon, especially alfa interferon, is an effective treatment for cutaneous T-cell lymphoma with manageable side effects.

Pregnancy can cause skin pigmentation, stretch marks, and changes in hair, nails, and sweat glands, with most resolving after birth.

Peripilar signs can help diagnose androgenetic alopecia and reveal its cause.

Minoxidil helped bald patient regrow hair.

Lichen planus pigmentosus causes dark skin patches and is treated by avoiding triggers and using anti-inflammatory medications.

Nanoparticles can improve skin treatments by better targeting hair follicles, but more research is needed for advancement.

Women with PCOS have more body fat and thicker fat layers in certain abdominal areas than women without PCOS.

Layer-by-Layer self-assembly is promising for biomedical uses like tissue engineering and cell therapy, but challenges remain in material safety and process optimization.