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Hair follicle pores help cell survival and growth, even after radiation.

High concentrations of retinoic acid kill hair follicle stem cells, while low concentrations may help treat skin diseases.

PRP treatment may help improve hair density and thickness in breast cancer patients with therapy-induced hair loss.

COVID-19 can cause skin issues like rashes and hair loss, which may last even after recovery.

Most patients on isotretinoin for acne experience mild, dose-related side effects, but the connection to depression or bowel disease is uncertain.

European guidelines recommend regular eye and ear exams, skin care, vitamin D supplements, and cautious use of medications for managing congenital ichthyoses.

Women with female-pattern baldness produce more testosterone, but 5a-reductase inhibition treatment won't help.

Frontal fibrosing alopecia is linked to hypothyroidism but doesn't affect quality of life.

Most patients with frontal fibrosing alopecia are middle-aged women, often have thyroid disease, and some treatments can help stabilize the condition.

Alopecia Areata causes significant structural and compositional changes in hair.

COVID-19 may cause early hair loss by infecting hair follicles.

Some scalp sores are linked to different inherited skin conditions.

Testosterone's muscle-building effects do not require its conversion to DHT.

Hormones like estrogen, testosterone, progesterone, and prolactin play complex roles in female sexual function, with testosterone potentially improving sexual desire, arousal, and satisfaction. However, more research is needed to establish safe and effective hormone treatments for female sexual dysfunction.

Methotrexate sometimes helps regrow hair in children with severe alopecia areata and is generally safe.

FA2H is essential for normal fur and sebum production in mice.

The testosterone patch and gel are both effective, but they have different absorption patterns and effects on hormone levels.

Methotrexate can help some kids with severe hair loss regrow hair.

New treatments for ichthyosis, like protein replacement and gene therapy, show promise and may become standard care.

Some children with localized scleroderma are rarely resistant to methotrexate, and no common profile for resistance was found.

A medication called sodium valproate likely caused a girl's hair to become kinky and dry.

Netherton Syndrome can cause severe skin lesions in rare cases.

Compounded topical preparations should be used with caution for severe psoriasis and generally come after systemic treatments.

Most Recessive Dystrophic Epidermolysis Bullosa patients with a specific mutation likely have Sephardic ancestry from about 500 years ago.

Researchers developed a 3D skin model with its own immune and blood vessel cells to better understand skin health and disease.

Different types of fibroblasts play various roles in diseases and healing, and more research on them could improve treatments.

Skin fat cells help with skin balance, hair growth, and healing wounds.

Skin grafts on mice can cause an immune response leading to hair loss, useful for studying human hair loss conditions.

Different types of stem cells exist within individual skin layers, and they can adapt to damage, transplantation, or tumor growth. These cells are regulated by their environment and genetic factors. Tumor growth is driven by expanding, genetically altered cells, not long-lived mutant stem cells. There's evidence of cancer stem cells in skin tumors. Other cells, bacteria, and genetic factors help maintain balance and contribute to disease progression. A method for growing mini organs from single cells has been developed.

Blocking β-catenin in skin cells improves hair growth during wound healing.