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Diagnosing and managing PCOS in teens is hard, but early diagnosis and lifestyle changes are key, and more research is needed for long-term health.

Hair loss causes differ between men and women due to changes in hormone levels and inflammation-related pathways.

Curcumin improved some metabolic factors in women with PCOS but did not affect cholesterol, insulin, or testosterone levels.

Women with PCOS have more body fat and thicker fat layers in certain abdominal areas than women without PCOS.

Female pattern hair loss has unclear causes, possibly involving genetics, hormones, and environment, and needs better treatments.

The document suggests various treatments for PCOS, including medication for menstrual issues, insulin resistance, and excess hair, as well as fertility treatments, while highlighting the need for personalized care and lifestyle changes.

The main enzyme found in pubic skin that could be targeted to treat excessive hair growth is 5 alpha-R2.

Female pattern hair loss is common, linked to polycystic ovarian syndrome, and treated with topical Minoxidil.

Young girls whose mothers have PCOS may have higher activity of a specific enzyme that could lead to developing PCOS later.

Researchers developed a reliable method to measure testosterone and epitestosterone in urine for medical and anti-doping use.

Spironolactone may help reduce hair growth and testosterone levels in some women with hirsutism.

Orlistat helped reduce weight and testosterone in obese women with PCOS but did not significantly affect other androgens or cholesterol levels.

Rare ovarian tumors can cause increased male hormones in postmenopausal women; surgery is an effective treatment.

Eating healthy, exercising, and certain nutrients like myoinositol and omega-3s can help manage PCOS symptoms.

Female pattern hair loss is common, worsens with age, and requires long-term treatment to manage.

Topical minoxidil is the primary treatment for female pattern hair loss in India.

Western diet may cause male pattern baldness; low glycemic diet with magnesium could help.

The conclusion is that removing both ovaries is the best treatment for excess male hormones in postmenopausal women, with medication as another option, and managing insulin resistance is important for diagnosis and treatment.

Low-dose finasteride may cause fertility issues, but stopping it can improve sperm quality and lead to pregnancy.

Women with congenital adrenal hyperplasia (CAH) have more sexual function issues than those with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS), but physical activity can improve sexual functioning in all women.

Women with PCOS should be screened for heart disease risk and manage their health to prevent it.

Androgens, male hormones, play a role in both men and women's health, and testosterone therapy can help women with low levels, but it's not suitable for pregnant or lactating women, or those with certain conditions.

Low-dose flutamide helps reduce excessive hair growth and is even more effective with birth control, without bad effects on blood fats.

Certain changes to the B-ring of androgen receptor ligands can increase their effectiveness for potential treatments of muscle and bone conditions.

Testosterone causes hair loss in AGA mice, which are good for testing baldness treatments, and both minoxidil and cyproterone acetate can prevent this hair loss.

Ovarian Leydig cell tumors are hard to diagnose with just advanced imaging; expert ultrasound and clinical evaluation are essential.

Nonobese, normotensive Indian women with PCOS may have a higher risk of heart problems linked to inflammation and insulin resistance.

Low testosterone and 5α-reductase inhibitors can harm men's metabolic and sexual health; testosterone therapy may help, but discussing 5α-RIs' side effects is important.

Men with low or no sperm count have lower salivary testosterone levels, and saliva testing can measure their testosterone well.

Low-dose flutamide-metformin therapy effectively improved PCOS symptoms in adolescent girls.