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Chrousos Syndrome is caused by mutations that make the body less sensitive to glucocorticoids, leading to various symptoms and requiring high-dose treatment.

Harlequin mutant mice have hair loss due to low AIF protein levels and retroviral element activity.

A position effect on the TRPS1 gene causes excessive hair growth in humans and mice.

The document concludes that mouse models are crucial for studying hair biology and that all mutant mice may have hair growth abnormalities that require detailed analysis to identify.

Plant roots respond to fungus smells by possibly using certain proteins and a plant hormone to change root growth, but more research is needed.

The document concludes that over 500 genes are linked to hair disorders and this knowledge is important for creating new treatments.

Stem cells help remove dead cells to keep tissues healthy by balancing cell replacement and clearance.

The same genetic mutation in Sjögren-Larsson syndrome can lead to different levels of severity, suggesting other factors influence the symptoms.

Researchers used CRISPR/Cas9 to create a goat with a gene that increased cashmere production by 74.5% without affecting quality.

Androgen receptors are key for development and health, affecting conditions like prostate cancer and male pattern baldness.

A new genetic change causing early stop in the androgen receptor gene was found in a patient with androgen insensitivity syndrome.

Restoring mitochondrial function in mice reversed their skin wrinkling and hair loss.

The 3D structure of a key hair protein was modeled, revealing specific helical structures and stabilization features.

New markers and pathways have been found in skin tumors, helping better understand and diagnose them.

Colorectal cancer development involves both genetic changes and epigenetic alterations like DNA methylation and microRNA changes.

Genetically modifying a bacteria and changing its growth conditions significantly increased the production of a chemical called dipicolinic acid.

No clear link between androgen receptor variation and hair loss, but more research needed.

CRISPR/Cas9 editing in spinach affects root hair growth by altering specific genes.

The study concluded that testing hormone levels after stimulation is not reliable for identifying carriers of 21-hydroxylase deficiency; genetic testing is necessary.

Prdm1 is necessary for early whisker development in mice but not for other hair, and its absence changes nerve and brain patterns related to whiskers.

A complex X chromosome rearrangement can increase the risk of multiple autoimmune diseases.

A woman with a unique syndrome similar to TRPS has a genetic change near the TRPS1 gene, affecting its regulation.

The update highlights that non-classic congenital adrenal hyperplasia is common in women with excess male hormones, requires specific hormone tests for diagnosis, and has various treatment options depending on age and symptoms.

Liver transplantation is a viable option for children with propionic acidemia, improving quality of life and diet, but does not remove all risks and long-term brain outcomes are uncertain.

Efficient delivery systems are needed for the clinical use of CRISPR-Cas9 gene editing.

Genetic variations in hair keratin proteins exist but don't significantly affect hair structure.

The document concludes that Borrelia afzelii causes a skin condition in France, a gene is linked to hair loss in Caucasian women, and various genetic mutations affect skin diseases.

Understanding and manipulating epigenetic changes can potentially lead to human organ regeneration therapies, but more research is needed to improve these methods and minimize risks.

Genetic variants in PDE6H and LPAR6 cause vision impairment and hair loss in two Pakistani brothers.