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AMH is a good marker for diagnosing PCOS, but global standards are needed.

Women with acne have lower levels of a specific hormone marker than women without acne.

Different drugs can treat high male hormone levels in women, but they have various effects and some may harm a fetus.

Women with PCOS who have high male hormone levels often also have insulin resistance.

Combined oral contraceptives improve skin, hormone levels, and quality of life in women with PCOS.

Men with male pattern baldness may have a higher risk of heart disease due to increased levels of a specific lipid in their blood.

Hirsutism is often caused by high male hormone levels and can be treated with lifestyle changes and medications.

Finasteride treatment for three years changes certain polyamine levels in the blood but not in urine.

FAGA diagnosis uses blood tests and trichoscopy, with treatments like topical minoxidil, oral anti-androgens, and hormone-modulating drugs.

Finasteride and CPA-EE2 equally reduce hirsutism, but affect hormone levels differently.

Intravaginal testosterone cream improves sexual satisfaction and reduces vaginal discomfort in postmenopausal women on breast cancer treatment without affecting hormone levels.

People who carry the 21-Hydroxylase Deficiency gene are not more likely to have excessive male hormone levels.

Certain Chinese herbs, especially Cacumen platycladi, can promote hair regrowth and reduce hair loss-related hormone levels in mice.

People with Parkinson's disease have higher levels of cortisone in their hair, which may indicate chronic stress hormone dysfunction.

The chapter explains the causes of excessive hair growth and masculinization in women and how to measure hormone levels related to these conditions.

Transgender females can reach their target estrogen levels using estradiol patches, especially if oral treatments fail or if they're at risk for blood clots. Often, the highest dose patch is needed.

Hormone therapy is essential for transgender individuals but requires careful management due to possible metabolic effects.

Doxil showed some effectiveness against advanced prostate cancer but caused severe side effects at higher doses.

Women with PCOS who have low SHBG are more likely to have low good cholesterol and metabolic syndrome.

Hormone therapy for excessive hair growth is as good with GnRHa as with high-dose CPA, but GnRHa has longer-lasting results.

SHBG binding properties are unchanged in male liver cirrhosis patients.

Hormonal treatment is effective for women with acne not helped by usual treatments, especially if they have hormonal imbalances.

A hormone linked to collagen helps hair grow back in mice after chemotherapy, and may also prevent bone loss.

Measuring plasma testosterone glucosiduronate is a reliable way to detect high male hormone levels in women.

Hair glycation could be a reliable non-invasive indicator of blood glucose control, but its use is limited by factors like sample collection and hair treatments.

Metformin and rosiglitazone improve blood vessel function in women with PCOS, with metformin also reducing insulin resistance and testosterone levels.

Anti-Müllerian hormone is a specific marker for ovarian issues in women with conditions like PCOS.

Longer anogenital distance may indicate a higher chance of having polycystic ovary syndrome, and measuring this distance along with hormone levels could improve diagnosis.

Some blood-thinning medications can increase the risk of bleeding, and certain factors like genetics and other health conditions affect their safety and effectiveness.

Vitamin D is important for bones, hair, blood pressure, and breast development.