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Hair casts can be mistaken for lice, so correct identification is important.

Hair and scalp infections are common and can lead to hair loss, requiring careful diagnosis to manage properly.

Thorough patient interviews are crucial to identify self-inflicted hair loss.

A man has a common skin condition called seborrheic dermatitis, treated with special shampoos and sometimes medication.

Most women undergoing chemotherapy experience hair loss, and many cope by using wigs or bonnets.

Most adult women experiencing hair loss are aged 21-40, with the most common type being female pattern hair loss. Trichoscopy is a useful tool for diagnosing different types of hair loss.

Hair and scalp disorders are common in children and require early treatment due to their effect on physical and mental development.

Up to half of people experience itchy scalp, often due to skin conditions like seborrheic dermatitis or psoriasis, and treatments vary based on the specific cause.

Hand-foot-mouth disease may cause nail loss in children.

Zinc pyrithione in shampoo or rinse reduces dandruff and itching.

Androgenetic alopecia is a common hair loss condition caused by testosterone effects on hair follicles, leading to thinner, shorter, and less pigmented hair, diagnosed using scalp dermoscopy and treated with topical minoxidil, antiandrogen agents, and 5-alpha reductase inhibitors.

Best hair transplant results happen when tissues are least damaged.

A new hair transplant method suggests freezing and storing dense hairs for future use to address severe hair loss.

Copper deficiency is linked to post-COVID-19 hair loss in women.

Scalp reduction gives the most natural result for significant crown baldness, despite potential complications, and a systematic approach to surgical hair restoration results in few complications and high graft survival.

Best hair transplant results happen when tissues are least damaged.

The document concludes that inhalation of oxygen and sumatriptan injections are primary for cluster headaches, indomethacin for paroxysmal hemicrania, and lidocaine and lamotrigine for SUNCT, but SUNCT often resists treatment.

Low alternating doses of sodium divalproate reduced migraine frequency but caused weight gain.

Free tissue transfer is highly effective for fixing exposed implants after skull surgery.

Topical minoxidil is the most promising treatment for male pattern hair loss, but more research is needed to confirm its effectiveness and safety.

Combining scalp reduction and hair transplants improves coverage and appearance for male baldness.

Hair-bearing punch grafting effectively repaired damage from artificial hair implants.

Sumatriptan injections, high-flow oxygen, and verapamil effectively treat cluster headaches.

Triamcinolone injections for headaches can cause skin thinning and hair loss.

New techniques in scalp reconstruction have improved cosmetic results and reduced complications, especially for large defects.

The Juri flap procedure is effective for hair transplantation but requires careful patient selection and skilled surgeons.

Both topiramate and divalproex sodium effectively reduce migraine frequency and are generally well-tolerated.

Hair transplants are safe and effective for long-term hair growth.

Hair restoration techniques like follicular unit transplant surgery and follicular unit extraction are effective, with ideal graft placement density between 20-30 units per cm². Medications like Minoxidil and Finasteride can help maintain and regrow hair.

Short scalp flaps are easier but not good for severe baldness; Juri flaps are complex but better for density and coverage.