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Some hair protein genes evolved early and were adapted for use in hair follicles.

The study found that mouse sweat glands develop before birth, mature after birth, and have specific keratin patterns.

Experts recommend using evidence-based methods to diagnose and treat hirsutism, focusing on symptoms and underlying causes.

Trichoscopy is a useful tool for diagnosing hair disorders without pulling out hair.

Combining minoxidil and plant extracts improved hair growth in a boy with a rare genetic disorder.

Videodermoscopy is effective for diagnosing different types of non-scarring hair loss.

Ringworm is a common, contagious fungal infection in dogs that can spread to humans and requires lengthy treatment.

The article concludes that proper antifungal treatment is essential for treating scalp fungal infections in children, and trichoscopy is useful for diagnosis and monitoring.

Notch signaling disruptions can cause various skin diseases.

Frontal fibrosing alopecia is a challenging hair loss condition with no known cause or definitive treatment.

A 93-year-old woman developed a rare scalp condition after therapy, which improved with steroids, not antibiotics.

The conclusion is that proper recognition and treatment of skin conditions are crucial for the elderly due to changes in skin, nails, and hair with age, and the impact of these conditions on health and mobility.

Mustard oil and unsaturated fatty acids can stop the growth of scalp fungus and prevent it from infecting hair.

Some nail changes in chilblains can look like lichen planus and may be severe and long-lasting.

Women with androgenetic alopecia have fewer terminal hairs, phenol in nail surgery is safe, and a new hair transplant method is faster and less damaging.

Aging can lead to poorer scalp and hair health, including less hair and more scalp diseases, which should be managed to help older people feel better.

Hair, teeth, and mammary glands develop similarly at first but use different genes later.

Certain drugs are effective for skin conditions like psoriasis, vitiligo, and hair loss.

Most pregnant women experience skin darkening and hair changes, with these effects usually going away after giving birth.

Mongolian gerbils heal wounds differently than mice, with unique protein levels and gene expression that affect skin repair.

Skin changes like hair loss, white patches, and nail changes are common in children after bone marrow transplants, often linked to chronic rejection.

A new mutation in the PLEC gene causes a rare condition with skin blistering, muscle weakness, and hair loss.

Pathologic tissues have more soluble proteins than normal tissues.

miRNA-based therapies show promise for treating skin diseases, including hair loss, in animals.

Alopecia areata in children is usually mild and effectively treated with strong topical steroids.

Hairless mice lack fur due to a genetic mutation affecting skin response, not hormone issues.

Older adults have a wide range of skin conditions, with dry skin being very common and many also experiencing skin growths, itching, and infections.

Hormonal differences affect male pattern baldness.

Tailored treatment plans are crucial for managing canine dermatomyositis-like disease.

The document concludes that dermatology training and grading scales need to better represent dark-skinned individuals to improve diagnosis and assessment of skin conditions.