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In a Tuscan pediatric clinic, 7.19% of children had hair or scalp disorders, with nonscarring alopecia being the most common.

Crossbreeding certain European cattle breeds may cause hair and physical issues in cattle.

Hormonal therapy changes skin and hair in transgender patients, who need better researched dermatologic care.

The document concludes that identifying the cause of amenorrhea is crucial for proper treatment.

Amenorrhea, or the absence of periods, should be evaluated by age 15 or within five years of early breast development, and is most commonly caused by conditions like polycystic ovary syndrome and hypothalamic amenorrhea.

Amenorrhea is when a woman doesn't have periods, with primary amenorrhea starting by age 15 or within five years of breast development, and secondary amenorrhea when periods stop for three months. It affects 3-4% of women not pregnant, breastfeeding, or in menopause, mainly due to polycystic ovary syndrome, hypothalamic amenorrhea, hyperprolactinemia, and ovarian failure.

PFS and PSSD are similar conditions with persistent sexual dysfunction after stopping medication.

The conference highlighted new dermatological treatments and emphasized early intervention and addressing conditions lacking evidence-based treatments.

Epidermal nevi are skin cell clusters linked to various syndromes.

The conclusion is that pharmacists are important in helping women choose the right skin care treatments.

Different scalp and hair disorders are more common in certain ethnic groups, with the most common being androgenetic alopecia, which is treated with medications like minoxidil and finasteride.

Genetic discoveries are key for understanding, diagnosing, and treating inherited hair and nail disorders.

The document reviews various hair and nail disorders, their causes, and treatments, emphasizing the need for proper diagnosis and the link between nail changes and systemic diseases.

Woodhouse-Sakati syndrome often causes sexual development issues, hair loss, learning disabilities, deafness, muscle contractions, limb pain, and diabetes.

The project created a standardized system for classifying skin lesions in lab rats and mice.

Zouboulis syndrome is a rare condition that helps diagnose monosomy 18p early.

Androgens like testosterone are important hormones for both men and women, made differently in each sex and affecting the body by regulating genes and quick interactions with cell components.

Damaging mutations in NFKB2 cause a severe and distinct form of primary immunodeficiency with early-onset and often ACTH-deficiency.

Excess androgens may cause PCOS, not just be a symptom.

Some families have a genetic condition where they are born with irregular scalp defects.

Some skin diseases and their treatments can negatively affect male fertility.

Some drugs may reduce prostatitis symptoms short-term with few side effects.

Long-COVID has diverse, long-term health impacts, especially in young people.

Lack or blocking of SRD5a, a key component in hormone creation, can lead to conditions like pseudohermaphrodism and affect hair growth, bone mass, muscle strength, and reproductive health. More research is needed on its regulation from fertilization to adulthood.

There is a significant need for better-validated quality of life tools in dermatology.

Teledermatology became a valuable and convenient tool for skin care during the COVID-19 pandemic.

The document concludes that periocular hair disorders have various causes and treatments, and proper evaluation by specialists is important for management and prognosis.

Modulating BMP activity changes the number, size, shape, and type of ectodermal organs.

Recognizing oral symptoms can help diagnose and treat blood and nutritional diseases early.

The review concludes that accurate diagnosis of different types of hair loss requires proper biopsy techniques and understanding the hair growth cycle and underlying causes.