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A new syndrome was linked to two new genetic changes in the MBTPS1 gene in a 14-year-old girl.

A new genetic change in the DSC3 gene is linked to a rare condition causing hair loss and skin blisters in a child.

A specific mutation in the K25 gene causes a rare genetic disorder with curly hair at birth and later hair loss, along with dental issues.

The document concludes that individuals with a rare genetic disorder linked to the AEBP1 gene may experience a unique type of hair loss and should be monitored for heart issues.

Some women with PCOS have CYP21 mutations and IRS1 variants, but these genetic factors are not major contributors to PCOS.

A 12-year-old girl was misdiagnosed with alopecia areata but actually had a nevus sebaceus with a genetic mutation.

Male pattern baldness is mostly inherited, involves many genes, and is linked to other traits like early puberty and strong bones.

KRT14 gene variants cause dermatopathia pigmentosa reticularis, affecting nails, teeth, and hair.

A genetic mutation in the LIPH gene causes tightly curled hair that stops growing in some Japanese individuals.

Over half of the dog skin disorders discussed have known gene variants, enabling genetic testing for diagnosis and responsible breeding.

Lichen planus pigmentosus causes dark skin patches and is treated by avoiding triggers and using anti-inflammatory medications.

Swiss Holstein cattle with curly, short hair carry genes from the Simmental breed.

WNT10A gene mutations cause short anagen hair syndrome.

A specific gene change plus an additional mutation in the same gene cause hereditary trichilemmal cysts.

Alopecia areata and vitiligo can coexist, respond well to treatment, and may have a better prognosis together.

The document concludes that insulin resistance is key in PCOS development and early treatment is crucial to prevent complications.

The DQB1*03 allele is linked to higher alopecia areata risk in Italians.

The N363S gene variant does not cause higher adrenal androgen levels in women with polycystic ovary syndrome.

A new mRNA variant of the SCF gene in sheep skin produces a shorter, different protein.

A 14-year-old boy is the youngest person reported with a rare, benign tumor related to hair follicles, usually found in older people.

A young Russian girl with Meier-Gorlin syndrome has two new mutations in the CDC6 gene.

A new HRAS gene variant may cause a range of symptoms including intellectual disability and psychiatric issues.

Screening for the NUDT15 gene variant can prevent severe side effects from thiopurine drugs in East-Asian people.

New gene discoveries have improved diagnosis and treatment for skin and hair disorders, but more research is needed to fully understand them.

FOXN1 gene variants cause low T cells and immune issues from birth.

A gene variant in KRT71 causes the curly fur in Selkirk Rex cats.

Coinheritance of BRCA2 and CYLD genes may lead to new treatment options for certain cancers.

Both genes and environmental factors like chemicals may contribute to the increase in hypospadias, but the exact causes are still unclear.

Researchers found a new gene variant linked to a rare bone disease, which doesn't always cause symptoms in carriers.

Haplogroup X found in Altaian population supports Amerindian origin.