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Eph receptors and ephrins may be promising targets for treating diseases, but more understanding is needed for effective and safe therapies.

The Rotterdam Study aims to understand various diseases in older adults.

The guidelines suggest a detailed approach to diagnosing and treating lupus, with a focus on regular check-ups, personalized medicine, and a range of drug options for different cases.

Androgens can both increase and decrease hair growth in different parts of the body.

Hormone therapy for trans individuals is effective and generally safe in the short term.

Most women with excess hair growth have an underlying hormonal issue, often treated with medication and hair removal methods.

Latanoprost can make eyelashes longer, thicker, and darker.

Effective treatments for male pattern baldness include oral finasteride and topical minoxidil, while topical minoxidil is best for female pattern baldness.

Finasteride treats enlarged prostate and hair loss, but may cause side effects in some patients.

Surgeons must understand the full care process for gender confirmation surgery to help transgender individuals effectively.

Finasteride effectively treats baldness but may cause sexual side effects.

Men's sensitivity to male hormones might affect how severe COVID-19 gets for them.

Dihydrotestosterone gel improved well-being and sexual function in older men without negatively affecting prostate health.

C60 fullerenes can alter protein function and may help develop new disease inhibitors.

Hormonal treatments, including birth control and antiandrogens, can effectively treat acne in women.

Finasteride treats enlarged prostate, shrinks it, improves urination, but may cause sexual dysfunction and isn't for women or children.

Some drugs can cause hair loss, change hair color and shape, or increase hair growth, and treatment may involve stopping the drug or using specific hair growth treatments.

Acne treatment varies, with topical and systemic therapies effective, and more research needed on treatment order and long-term effects.

Dermal Papilla cells are a promising tool for evaluating hair growth treatments.

5α-reductase inhibitors can cause sexual problems, higher risk of aggressive prostate cancer, and depression.

S5αR inhibitors might help treat schizophrenia and other mental disorders but need more research.

Hair loss from Telogen Effluvium usually gets better within 6 months after addressing the cause.

Low-dose finasteride may cause lasting sexual dysfunction and suicidal thoughts in young men.

The conclusion is that the best initial treatment for hirsutism is usually oral contraceptives, with the addition of antiandrogens or insulin sensitizers if needed, and topical eflornithine or laser treatments as supplementary options.

The document concludes that targeting 5α-reductase, the androgen receptor, and hair growth genes, along with using compounds with anti-androgenic properties, could lead to more effective hair loss treatments.

Products should be called 'sperm-safe' only after thorough, well-designed tests.

Female pattern hair loss is common, linked to polycystic ovarian syndrome, and treated with topical Minoxidil.

Multiple treatments work best for hair loss.

Antiandrogen treatments combined with oral contraceptives can help manage hair growth and hair loss in women with PCOS.

Using finasteride or dutasteride may cause long-lasting erectile dysfunction.