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Male and female skin differ in many ways, which could lead to gender-specific skin treatments.

Use minoxidil for hair loss; finasteride and dutasteride for men, dutasteride for women.

Lifestyle changes can improve body composition, excess male hormone levels, and insulin resistance in women with PCOS.

Lower doses of treatments for hirsutism and acne in PCOS are effective and cause fewer side effects.

Low-Level Laser Therapy is effective and safe for hair growth with minimal side effects.

Nanoparticles improve drug delivery through the skin but more research is needed on their long-term effects and skin penetration challenges.

Use minoxidil for hair loss treatment; assess results after 6 months.

Liposomes improve drug delivery and reduce skin irritation in dermatology.

Some vitamins and minerals like vitamin D and iron can help with certain types of hair loss, but more research is needed for others.

Surgeons must understand the full care process for gender confirmation surgery to help transgender individuals effectively.

Modern lifestyles, including poor diet, stress, and long-term use of certain medications, hinder the body's ability to heal from inflammation, leading to chronic diseases.

Children with atopic dermatitis often have sleep problems, affecting their growth and behavior.

Hair color production is closely linked to the active growth phase of hair in mice and may also influence hair growth itself.

Fullerenes show potential in skin care but need more safety research.

Eating fewer calories, less sugar and refined carbs, and more low-glycemic and omega-3 rich foods can help manage PCOS symptoms.

Gynecologists should provide comprehensive care for transgender patients, including mental health evaluation, hormone therapy, and surgical options, while monitoring for side effects and ensuring patient safety.

Inherited ichthyoses cause widespread skin scaling and thickening due to gene mutations.

The Lexington LaserComb helped regrow hair in mice with a condition similar to human hair loss.

Correcting nutrient deficiencies may help with hair loss, but the benefits of supplements without a deficiency are uncertain and could be harmful.

Hormones, especially androgens, play a key role in acne, which can be a symptom of systemic diseases like PCOS and may require targeted treatment.

Testosterone treatment effectively causes male physical development in transgender male adolescents but may lead to side effects like acne, higher BMI and blood pressure, lower good cholesterol, and decreased bone density.

The document explains how the male reproductive system works, its role in making testosterone, and how conditions like obesity can disrupt it, leading to low testosterone and fertility issues.

Lifestyle changes improve metabolism and fertility in overweight PCOS patients; anti-obesity drugs show potential but need more research.

Air pollution (PM10) increases skin inflammation and aging by reducing collagen and may trigger a repair response in skin cells.

Red ginseng may improve immunity, fatigue, memory, blood circulation, and menopausal symptoms, and is generally safe to consume.

European guidelines recommend regular eye and ear exams, skin care, vitamin D supplements, and cautious use of medications for managing congenital ichthyoses.

The conclusion is that the best initial treatment for hirsutism is usually oral contraceptives, with the addition of antiandrogens or insulin sensitizers if needed, and topical eflornithine or laser treatments as supplementary options.

Improving insulin sensitivity and weight loss can help manage polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS).

The review recommends hormone replacement therapy for women with premature ovarian insufficiency to manage symptoms and protect health, with specific approaches for different groups.

PCOS is often linked to insulin resistance and obesity, and weight loss can improve symptoms.