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Long-term estrogen therapy in postmenopausal women can improve certain health markers, hair loss is common regardless of hormone use, stopping estrogen doesn't increase breast cancer risk, smoking does, and a balanced BMI is linked to lower mortality.

Skin aging reflects overall body aging and can indicate internal health conditions.

People with hair loss have higher risk of high blood sugar and diabetes, and lower levels of a specific hormone.

Recognizing and treating skin symptoms in essential thrombocythemia is crucial for patient quality of life.

The research found that PCOS has common genetic factors regardless of how it is diagnosed and is linked to metabolic and reproductive issues.

Metformin taken during pregnancy increases SHBG in newborns but doesn't change other hormone levels in mothers or babies.

Topical spironolactone may help treat ocular graft-versus-host disease with minimal side effects.

South Asian women with PCOS are more likely to have metabolic issues and central obesity, and simple measures like waist size and blood pressure can help identify these risks early.

Testosterone is key for male sexual function, and treating hormone imbalances can improve sexual issues.

A team approach is crucial for managing PCOS, with dermatologists playing a key role.

Men with sleep apnea and low iron levels are more likely to have male-pattern baldness, especially if they have a family history of hair loss.

Hair cortisol is a reliable stress indicator in cattle but may not be valid for pigs.

People with early onset baldness have higher bad cholesterol and lower good cholesterol, increasing their heart disease risk.

Platelet-Rich Plasma (PRP), a substance from a patient's own blood, can stimulate hair regrowth in people with Androgenetic Alopecia (AGA) who haven't had success with other treatments, but more research is needed to optimize its use.

PRP treatment improves hair density and thickness for alopecia, but needs more research.

The study found that women with PCOS have more and larger ovarian follicles and differences in ovarian structure, but these features alone can't always diagnose PCOS.

Using microscopes in hair transplants reduces follicle damage.

CaBP1 and CaBP2 are necessary for proper hearing and neurotransmission in the ear's inner hair cells.

The document suggests simplifying alopecia diagnosis and improving techniques for better accuracy.

Isotretinoin is a preferred treatment for severe acne, often leading to long-term improvement, but requires careful monitoring due to potential side effects.

Metformin helps with menstrual cycles and insulin levels in PCOS but is less effective for hair growth, diabetes prevention, and weight loss, and may improve fertility and reduce diabetes risk.

Finasteride effectively treats male pattern baldness, improving hair growth and density.

Women with PCOS have similar levels of certain proteins compared to women without PCOS, and these proteins don't independently cause PCOS.

Adult esophageal cells can start to become like skin cells, with a key pathway influencing this change.

Injecting platelet-rich plasma during hair transplant surgery improves hair regrowth rate, speeds up skin recovery, and enhances hair quality.

Hormone imbalance is linked to Hidradenitis Suppurativa, a skin condition, and treatments like anti-androgenic therapy and metformin can help. It's also suggested to check patients for insulin resistance and Polycystic Ovary Syndrome.

Rosacea is a skin condition with unclear causes, classified into four subtypes.

Long COVID recovery is hindered by smoking, with hair loss being a difficult symptom to treat.

Men with male pattern baldness have a higher risk of aggressive prostate cancer and benign prostatic hyperplasia.

Teprotumumab for thyroid eye disease commonly causes fatigue, brittle nails, dry eyes, hair loss, muscle spasms, and dry mouth, with rare serious events like blood clots.