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Testosterone affects androgen receptors and lipid storage in cells, while DHEA does not convert to testosterone or affect these receptors in the same way.

Up to half of people experience itchy scalp, often due to skin conditions like seborrheic dermatitis or psoriasis, and treatments vary based on the specific cause.

5-alpha reductase inhibitors increase the risk of sexual dysfunction in patients treating enlarged prostate but not in those treating hair loss.

The document concludes that the risk of sexual side effects from 5-alpha-reductase inhibitors is low and often temporary, but more research is needed on potential permanent effects.

TLR3 activation helps improve skin and hair follicle healing in mice.

Activating TLR3 helps improve skin and hair follicle regeneration after wounds.

The Blood Glucose Management Service improved patient safety and outcomes in managing blood sugar in hospitalized patients.

Beta-blockers and anti-anginal medications have various side effects and interactions that require careful monitoring and individualized treatment.

Microneedling with platelet-rich plasma can cause temporary, painful lymph node swelling in some patients.

Oral minoxidil helps treat hair loss and has reversible side effects.

Extracts improve hair growth in alopecia.

ROS may affect hair loss related to hormones.

Treatments for hair loss include hormone modifiers, minoxidil, and hair transplant surgery.

Mice without the vitamin D receptor have bone issues and other health problems, suggesting vitamin D is important for preventing various diseases in humans.

Rosacea is a skin condition with unclear causes, classified into four subtypes.

Experts recommend using evidence-based methods to diagnose and treat hirsutism, focusing on symptoms and underlying causes.

Metformin helps with menstrual cycles and insulin levels in PCOS but is less effective for hair growth, diabetes prevention, and weight loss, and may improve fertility and reduce diabetes risk.

Manage vitiligo with treatments, address emotions, and use camouflage techniques.

The document concludes that the 5 alpha-reductase enzymes are important in steroid metabolism and related to various human diseases, with inhibitors used to treat conditions like male pattern baldness and prostate issues.

Male and female skin differ in many ways, which could lead to gender-specific skin treatments.

High levels of male hormones, insulin resistance, and obesity are closely linked and worsen polycystic ovary syndrome, but more research is needed to improve treatments.

The PDGF/PDGFR pathway is a potential drug target with mixed success in treating various diseases, including some cancers and fibrosis.

Erectile dysfunction is increasingly common in men under 40, with many physical and psychological causes, and various treatment options available.

Alopecia areata involves immune activation in the scalp, suggesting treatments targeting TH1, TH2, and IL-23 pathways.

Lower doses of treatments for hirsutism and acne in PCOS are effective and cause fewer side effects.

Chemotherapy-induced hair loss significantly affects patients' well-being, and nurses are key in helping them cope, but more research is needed to find effective treatments.

Lupus affects the body and skin, causing joint pain and skin issues that can be treated with steroids and antimalarial drugs.

Turmeric may have benefits for skin health, but more research is needed to confirm its effectiveness.

Antibiotics can reduce acne but may lead to resistant bacteria, and understanding the skin's bacteria is important for treatment.

The document concludes that understanding hair structure is key to diagnosing hair abnormalities and recommends gentle hair care for management.