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Understanding the immune-related causes of Alopecia Areata has led to potential treatments like JAK inhibitors.

The patient with autoimmune hypothyroidism improved after treatment for thyroid and associated conditions.

Antiandrogens and androgen inhibitors like spironolactone, finasteride, and dutasteride can treat hair loss and skin conditions, but they have risks and side effects, including potential harm to pregnant women and risks of cancer and heart issues. Herbal remedies also have antiandrogenic effects but lack safety validation.

Bovines can have rare inherited skin diseases with specific symptoms like hair loss, fragile skin, and abnormal porphyrin buildup.

Hair transplantation for Frontal Fibrosing Alopecia may work if the disease is inactive for 2 years and with ongoing treatment to maintain results.

Melatonin may help treat hair loss and needs more research.

Exposure to too much androgen before birth might cause polycystic ovary syndrome later in life.

Stress stops hair growth in mice by causing early hair growth phase end and harmful inflammation through a specific nerve-related pathway.

Current treatments for alopecia show no significant long-term benefits.

Latanoprost can make eyelashes longer, thicker, and darker.

Methotrexate treats various disorders by inhibiting DNA synthesis, but careful monitoring is needed to avoid toxicity and manage side effects.

Scalp dermoscopy is good for diagnosing a type of hair loss and helps choose the best spots for biopsy.

Allergic reactions to blood thinners are rare but can be serious, requiring careful testing and alternative treatments.

Dexamethasone speeds up hair loss in mice, while cyclosporin A slows it down.

Niacinamide improves aging skin and is safe for use in cosmetics.

Folliculitis decalvans is a rare scalp condition causing scarring hair loss, treated with long-term antibiotics and other medications, but it often comes back and is hard to manage.

Inhibiting 5α-reductase can help reduce prostate cancer risk and improve treatment.

We need more research to better understand human hair follicle stem cells for improved treatments for hair loss and skin cancer.

Chemotherapy often causes temporary hair loss, which is distressing and needs better treatment and support.

Hormonal treatments, including birth control and antiandrogens, can effectively treat acne in women.

Peripilar signs can help diagnose androgenetic alopecia and reveal its cause.

All-trans retinoic acid causes hair loss by increasing TGF-β2 in hair follicle cells.

How bad a woman's hair loss is doesn't always match how it affects her happiness and daily life.

Children with loose anagen hair have easily pluckable hair due to root sheath problems, and it might improve without treatment.

The document concludes that understanding sulfation biology is crucial for creating treatments due to its importance in biological functions and disease.

Inherited ichthyoses cause widespread skin scaling and thickening due to gene mutations.

Long-term testosterone therapy can cause hormone suppression, affect prostate and heart health, and alter physical characteristics, but does not increase prostate cancer risk and needs more research for full risk assessment.

A handheld dermatoscope helps diagnose different types of hair loss effectively.

Shorter, thinner hairs indicate AGA, while longer, thicker hairs suggest CTE; counting and measuring shed hairs helps diagnose hair loss type.

Women with thinning hair have thinner hair strands than women without hair loss.