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The 2003 consensus updated PCOS diagnosis criteria and highlighted increased risks of diabetes and heart disease for those affected.

The 2003 consensus updated PCOS diagnosis criteria and linked PCOS to higher risks of diabetes and heart problems, recommending lifestyle changes to lower these risks.

Women with PCOS should be screened for heart disease risk and manage their health to prevent it.

Hair cortisol levels can show increased stress during late pregnancy but only for up to six months.

Corticosteroids, especially prednisone, improve short-term muscle strength in Duchenne muscular dystrophy but have manageable side effects.

Experts recommend using evidence-based methods to diagnose and treat hirsutism, focusing on symptoms and underlying causes.

Some treatments can help with a hair loss condition called alopecia areata, but none ensure lasting results; choices depend on the person, with JAK inhibitors showing promise for severe cases.

Wnt signaling controls whether hair follicle stem cells stay inactive or regenerate hair.

Accurate diagnosis and effective oral treatment are key to managing tinea capitis and preventing its spread.

Liposomal systems show promise for delivering drugs through the skin but face challenges like high costs and stability issues.

Rhodococcus equi causes severe pneumonia in young foals, and effective vaccines are needed due to foals' weak immune responses.

Thyroid hormones help hair grow, reduce hair loss, and increase hair pigment.

Blocking the Wnt pathway could lead to new treatments for cancer and tissue repair but requires careful development to avoid side effects.

Scientists created stem cells that can grow hair and skin.

The Wnt/β-catenin pathway helps tissue regeneration but can also cause fibrosis, and drugs that inhibit this pathway may aid in healing skin and heart tissues.

Eating 500 fewer calories a day and making lifestyle changes can improve PCOS symptoms and reduce diabetes risk; more research is needed on its causes and treatments.

Alopecia Areata is an autoimmune condition often starting before age 20, with varied treatment success and a need for personalized treatment plans.

The skin protects the body and is constantly renewed by stem cells; disruptions can lead to cancer.

The document concludes that rapid identification, isolation, and strict infection control are crucial to manage SARS outbreaks.

The conclusion is that managing androgen excess requires long-term treatment, including hormonal contraceptives and androgen blockers, with follow-up after six months.

Skin problems are very common in people with end-stage kidney disease.

Certain bacteria and fungi are linked to healthy scalps and dandruff, suggesting that the scalp's microbial balance affects its health.

Condensed nanofat with fat grafts effectively improves atrophic facial scars.

Surgical methods like suction blister grafting and split-thickness skin grafting are highly successful for vitiligo repigmentation, but choosing the right patients is crucial for success.

There are still challenges in diagnosing and treating chronic skin diseases, but there is hope for future improvements.

Microneedle stimulation can increase hair growth in mice.

Botulinum toxin shows promise for various skin conditions but requires more research for confirmation and standardized use.

Some skin conditions may indicate metabolic syndrome, which could help with early detection and management of related health issues.

Metformin has limited effectiveness for improving PCOS symptoms and lacks clear benefits, needing more research to confirm its efficacy.

Psoriasis is linked to other autoimmune diseases and involves a specific inflammatory process.