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The vitamin D receptor is crucial for bone health and affects various body systems, with mutations potentially leading to disease.

Stem cell niches are crucial for regulating stem cell behavior and tissue health, and their decline can impact aging and cancer.

The conclusion is that using drugs to block the TOR pathway might slow aging and prevent age-related diseases.

Vitamin D receptor interacts with certain dietary components to help prevent diseases and regulate hair growth.

TGF-β is crucial for tissue repair and can cause diseases if not properly regulated.

Future hair loss treatments should aim to extend hair growth, reactivate resting follicles, reverse shrinkage, and possibly create new follicles, with gene therapy showing promise.

CDP is crucial for lung and hair follicle cell development.

TGF-β is crucial for controlling stem cell behavior and changes in its signaling can lead to diseases like cancer.

TGF-β signaling is crucial for stem cell maintenance, differentiation, and has implications for cancer treatment.

The article concludes that while we understand a lot about how melanocytes age and how this can prevent cancer, there are still unanswered questions about certain pathways and genes involved.

Hair grays due to oxidative stress and fewer functioning melanocytes.

Isotretinoin's effects and side effects, like birth defects and depression, might be due to it causing cell death in various cells.

Scalp cooling can prevent chemotherapy-induced hair loss, and certain treatments can speed up hair regrowth, but more research is needed for better treatments.

Hedgehog signaling helps keep hair follicle stem cells the same in both young and old human skin.

Hair usually grows back 1-3 months after treatment for anagen effluvium, and children with Loose Anagen Hair Syndrome often improve by adolescence.

Cyclosporin A helps mice grow hair by blocking a specific protein activity in skin cells.

Older skin has higher cancer risk due to inflammation and stem cell issues.

Scalp cooling significantly reduces hair loss in chemotherapy patients.

Basal cell carcinomas have much higher levels of Vitamin D3 receptors compared to healthy skin.

Using a gene therapy with the Sonic Hedgehog gene helps mice regrow hair faster after losing it from chemotherapy.

Skin and hair can help us understand organ regeneration, especially how certain stem cells might be used to form new organs.

Mice without certain skin proteins had abnormal skin and hair development.

CIP/KIP proteins help stop cell division and support hair growth.

Undariopsis peterseniana extract helps hair grow by activating certain cell growth pathways and could be a new treatment for hair loss.

Ishige sinicola, a type of seaweed, may help hair grow by blocking a hair loss-related enzyme and boosting important cell growth.

Mice can regenerate ear tissue without the p53 protein.

Eating less can slow aging and help keep stem cells healthy by cleaning out damaged cell parts.

Dihydrotestosterone (DHT) doesn't affect rat skin cell growth, but it does change cell cycle, protein levels, and other cell functions, potentially shortening hair growth cycle.

UVB radiation changes the levels of certain microRNAs in skin cells, which may affect cell survival and hair growth.

Micro-current stimulation may promote hair growth more effectively than standard treatments.