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Minoxidil and finasteride are the only FDA-approved treatments for hair loss caused by genetic and hormonal factors, but their effectiveness is often doubted, indicating a need for new treatments.

New treatments for hair loss could involve using stem cells and a process called the Wnt/beta-catenin pathway to stimulate hair growth.

The 2015 Hair Research Congress concluded that stem cells, maraviroc, and simvastatin could potentially treat Alopecia Areata, topical minoxidil, finasteride, and steroids could treat Frontal Fibrosing Alopecia, and PTGDR2 antagonists could also treat alopecia. They also found that low-level light therapy could help with hair loss, a robotic device could assist in hair extraction, and nutrition could aid hair growth. They suggested that Alopecia Areata is an inflammatory disorder, not a single disease, indicating a need for personalized treatments.

Nutritional supplements may help improve hair growth in female pattern hair loss.

Plant extracts in shampoo improved hair thickness and density in men with hair loss.

Combining PRP with a special lotion is more effective for hair loss than PRP alone.

The review concludes that accurate diagnosis of different types of hair loss requires proper biopsy techniques and understanding the hair growth cycle and underlying causes.

CXCL12 protein slows down hair growth through its receptor CXCR4. Blocking this can potentially increase hair growth.

Researchers found that hair shedding happens mostly when new hair is growing and involves a unique process.

New treatments for hair growth disorders are needed due to limited current options and complex hair follicle biology.

PRP injections may be a safe, effective alternative for hair loss treatment compared to minoxidil and finasteride.

Use PRP and ASC-BT for hair loss and wound healing, but more research needed.

Silybum marianum flower extract may help increase hair growth and decrease hair loss.

Storing hair follicle micrografts for longer times can cause them to enter a state similar to the natural hair shedding phase, which might impact hair transplant results.

The enzyme CD73 helps control human hair growth and could be targeted to treat hair growth disorders.

β-catenin in the dermal papilla is crucial for normal hair growth and repair.

Valproic acid may help hair grow and could be a safe treatment for hair loss.

Low fluence photoepilation temporarily removes hair by targeting the hair follicle's pigmented area without severe damage.

Hair disorders are caused by a complex mix of biology, genetics, hormones, and environmental factors, affecting hair growth and leading to conditions like alopecia.

The study found that a specific area of the hair follicle helps start hair growth by reducing the blocking effects on certain cells and controlling growth signals.

Bmpr2 and Acvr2a receptors are crucial for hair retention and color.

CD117 and platelet-derived growth factor receptor α may play a role in alopecia areata.

Vitamin D receptor can control the hairless gene linked to hair loss even without vitamin D.

The document concludes that accurate diagnosis of different types of hair loss requires careful examination of hair and scalp tissue, considering both clinical and microscopic features.

Minoxidil helps hair growth by activating the β-catenin pathway.

Chemotherapy caused hair loss with specific patterns, but most patients had hair regrowth after treatment, while some had lasting hair loss.

High MUC-18/MCAM levels in blood indicate a worse outlook for melanoma patients.

Vitamin A may influence hair loss conditions like alopecia, but more research is needed to understand how.