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Sodium valproate is not recommended as a first-line treatment for neuropathy but may be used in resistant cases.

Some drugs can cause serious side effects, like hypoglycemia from mix-ups, skin reactions, or depression, and while penicillamine may help rheumatoid arthritis more than auranofin, it has more severe side effects.

DNA markers can help predict male pattern baldness, useful in criminal and missing person cases.

Certain genetic changes in the LSS gene cause a rare skin and hair condition.

Birth control pills and cyproterone acetate can help treat acne in women, especially when linked to hormonal issues.

No link between scalp patterns and alopecia severity in children, but more severe cases often had nail abnormalities.

Vitiligo patients often have other health issues, especially thyroid disorders.

Hormonal treatment is effective for women with acne not helped by usual treatments, especially if they have hormonal imbalances.

Filler injections can cause temporary hair loss, but hyaluronidase can help restore hair within a few months.

Generalized vitiligo in Chinese patients is linked to other autoimmune diseases, especially in familial cases.

A new compound, 3a, effectively fights prostate cancer better than finasteride.

Venous catheterization may help diagnose the cause of female hyperandrogenism when imaging is unclear.

Cyproterone acetate is a safe treatment that causes mild feminizing effects and is more effective with added estrogens.

The most common form of PCOS in the group was anovulatory PCOS, with no cases of obese PCOS, highlighting the importance of assessing lean women with menstrual issues.

Current treatments for common male hair loss have limited effectiveness and can cause side effects.

The document concludes that a new training model could improve dermatology residents' skills in nail procedures and lead to more nail cases being treated by dermatologists.

PCOS patients have more central body fat, which can be effectively measured using DEXA.

TB can mimic SLE symptoms, so doctors should consider TB in such cases.

Baricitinib helps improve hair growth in severe alopecia, with better results in less severe cases and higher doses working faster.

Intralesional corticosteroids work best for mild alopecia areata, and DPCP works best for moderate to severe cases.

Trichotillomania is more common than previously thought, with increasing diagnosed cases.

Trichoscopy is a useful tool for diagnosing female pattern hair loss.

Lowering the dose of ziprasidone can cause sudden restlessness and urge to move in patients.

Topical minoxidil can cause excessive hair growth in children, so use it carefully.

Dermatologists prefer minoxidil for mild female hair loss and a combination of PRP and minoxidil for severe cases, with a need for universal treatment guidelines.

Obesity greatly affects polycystic ovarian syndrome, and losing weight should be the first treatment for obese patients to improve their chances of ovulation and pregnancy.

Hirsutism is excessive male-pattern hair growth mainly caused by ovarian hormones, and severe cases may require costly treatment with side effects.

Biopsies matched initial diagnoses in 76.6% of black women with alopecia and led to treatment changes in 44% of cases.

Different types of atopic dermatitis were linked to specific genetic and immune changes, suggesting that severe cases might need stronger immune-targeting treatments.

Dermoscopy helps diagnose different hair loss conditions, and characteristics vary among ethnicities and individual cases.