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The patient's high testosterone was reduced by a medication that suppresses gonadotropin.

Hormones, especially testosterone and DHT, are key for penis development and function, and testosterone therapy may help with erectile dysfunction in those with low levels.

Polycystic ovarian shape is a genetic sign of PCOS and its hormonal and metabolic features can be inherited.

The conclusion is that removing both ovaries is the best treatment for excess male hormones in postmenopausal women, with medication as another option, and managing insulin resistance is important for diagnosis and treatment.

The free androgen index varies among women with different types of PCOS.

Women with PCOS have higher hair cortisol levels, which are linked to worse metabolic and inflammatory conditions.

Doctors vary in how they initially test for PCOS, but most agree on using oral contraceptives and lifestyle changes as first treatments.

Insulin resistance is linked to high male hormone levels in women, often seen in those with PCOS.

Young women with nonclassic congenital adrenal hyperplasia may experience worse sexual function and mild depression compared to healthy women.

Women with PCOS who have high male hormone levels often also have insulin resistance.

Women with PCOS have lower amylin levels, which are not related to their body weight.

A teenage girl had both a rare ovarian tumor and a severe form of polycystic ovarian syndrome.

Testosterone replacement therapy helps manage deficiency and has various methods, but requires careful monitoring to avoid side effects.

Women with PCOS are more than twice as likely to develop nonalcoholic fatty liver disease.

New treatments for male hypogonadism are effective and should be personalized.

Liraglutide caused significant weight loss in some obese women with PCOS, especially those with severe obesity and insulin resistance.

Women with PCOS often have more body hair, acne, and skin darkening, and these signs are linked to metabolic issues like insulin resistance and high cholesterol.

The research found that anovulatory young women have higher androgen and hormone levels than those who ovulate, suggesting immature hormonal regulation rather than a specific condition.

Finasteride and flutamide effectively reduce hirsutism in PCOS women, with flutamide also lowering hormone levels.

Cyproterone acetate treatment is safe and causes mild feminization, which increases with added estrogen.

Epilepsy and certain epilepsy drugs can lead to reproductive problems in women, but changing medication might improve these issues.

Lipocalin-2 levels are higher in women with PCOS and may indicate insulin resistance.

Age, smoking, and lower BMI increase facial wrinkles; men wrinkle more than women, except in old age; pale skin and certain hormonal factors can protect against wrinkles.

Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia may be caused by changes in how the body processes male hormones.

Cyproterone acetate is effective for treating hirsutism, but some patients may feel worse on low-dose maintenance therapy.

Prostate-specific antigen may be a new marker for excess male hormones in women with polycystic ovary syndrome.

Women with hair loss had higher levels of certain hormones, suggesting a link to a condition like PCOS.

A low-starch/low-dairy diet may help overweight women with PCOS lose weight and improve metabolism, but more research is needed.

Higher BMI and lower testosterone are linked to more aggressive prostate cancer.

Blood AMH levels are higher in women with PCOS than in those with other similar conditions.