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Amenorrhea is when a woman doesn't have periods, with primary amenorrhea starting by age 15 or within five years of breast development, and secondary amenorrhea when periods stop for three months. It affects 3-4% of women not pregnant, breastfeeding, or in menopause, mainly due to polycystic ovary syndrome, hypothalamic amenorrhea, hyperprolactinemia, and ovarian failure.

Telogen effluvium is linked to deficiencies in iron, vitamin B12, and thyroid function.

PCOS is a hormonal disorder causing symptoms like irregular periods and acne, and increases the risk of diabetes and heart disease.

Metformin helps with menstrual cycles and insulin levels in PCOS but is less effective for hair growth, diabetes prevention, and weight loss, and may improve fertility and reduce diabetes risk.

Hormone imbalances can cause specific skin changes, which may help in early detection of endocrine disorders.

The case shows the difficulty in diagnosing certain conditions when standard tests are negative.

Amenorrhea is relatively rare and initial testing should check FSH, TSH, and prolactin levels.

Finasteride causes temporary cell death in BPH tissues.

Constant light exposure during pregnancy changes newborn rabbits' skin, affecting hair follicles, skin thickness, and pigment cells.

An mFG score of 7 or higher indicates hirsutism in Filipino women, often linked to higher free testosterone levels.

The conclusion is that standardizing testosterone measurement methods is essential for better diagnosis accuracy in women.

A man experienced hair loss from radiotherapy, which can be temporary or permanent depending on radiation dose, with potential treatments available.

Testosterone replacement can help women with low libido and mood, but they need to have enough estrogen first to avoid side effects.

Hidradenitis suppurativa is caused by genetic factors, inflammation, bacteria, hormones, and lifestyle factors like obesity and smoking.

The consensus provided guidelines for treating the Female Athlete Triad and a system to decide when athletes can return to sports.

The document concludes that managing PCOS involves treating symptoms, regulating periods, and reducing health risks, with specific medications for fertility and metabolic issues.

The definition of Polycystic Ovary Syndrome may change with new research, and careful screening is key for managing the condition.

The guideline suggests using specific criteria to diagnose PCOS, recommends various treatments for its symptoms, and advises screening for related health issues.

An mFG score of 5 or more indicates above-normal hair growth in Southern Chinese women.

Obesity affects skin health, causing conditions like acanthosis nigricans and may require different treatment approaches.

The document concludes that fexofenadine reduces inflammation in chronic hives, cholestyramine helps half of pregnant women with itchy rashes, and relaxing incisions are a good alternative in facial surgery for the elderly.

A new mutation in the DCAF17 gene was found in a Chinese family, causing Woodhouse-Sakati syndrome and diabetes.

Hair transplant surgery is a good cosmetic solution for people with little or no pubic hair, especially to boost their self-esteem.

Selenium can be toxic to animals, causing serious health issues, especially in horses.

The modified Ferriman-Gallwey method is a useful tool for diagnosing hirsutism.

Blood AMH levels are higher in women with PCOS than in those with other similar conditions.

Feeding sheep up to 30% Leucaena leaf meal does not harm their blood metabolites and thyroid hormones.

Women with a certain type of tumor had higher levels of pregnancy hormone and male hormones, which decreased after treatment.

Hair follicles are hormone-sensitive and involved in growth and other functions, with potential for new treatments, but more research is needed.