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People with alopecia areata often have lower levels of vitamin D, zinc, and folate, but more research is needed to understand if supplements can help treat it.

Sub3 is essential for fungus adherence but not for skin invasion.

Minoxidil use increases facial hair growth in females, more in older users.

Some drugs can cause hair loss, and stopping these drugs often leads to hair regrowth.

There is no clear recommendation for using selenium in cancer patients; it may be beneficial to correct low selenium levels before treatment.

Immunosuppressive and anti-TNF therapies in IBD patients can increase the risk of skin cancer and cause various skin issues.

Metformin combined with lifestyle changes improves insulin resistance and reduces testosterone levels in women with PCOS more than lifestyle changes alone.

There are still challenges in diagnosing and treating chronic skin diseases, but there is hope for future improvements.

The article explains the genetic causes and symptoms of various hair disorders and highlights the need for more research to find treatments.

The current methods for diagnosing polycystic ovary syndrome are too vague and may lead to misdiagnosis and problems in research.

Multiphoton microscopy is a promising tool for detailed skin imaging and could improve patient care if its challenges are addressed.

Graft-versus-host disease is a complication where donor immune cells attack the recipient's body, often affecting the skin, liver, and gastrointestinal tract.

5α-reductase inhibitors increase the risk of sexual dysfunction, especially in men with enlarged prostate.

A49T gene variant linked to higher prostate cancer risk, lower hormone levels, and slightly reduced balding risk.

Stopping minoxidil treatment resumes balding; continuous use needed for results.

Skin grafts are effective for chronic leg ulcers, especially autologous split-thickness grafts for venous ulcers, but more data is needed for diabetic ulcers.

Patients with Bohring-Opitz syndrome and ASXL1 mutations need regular kidney ultrasounds to check for tumors.

Minoxidil works better for female hair loss than alfatradiol, both safe.

Some drugs may reduce prostatitis symptoms short-term with few side effects.

Malnutrition severely harms growth and development in young baboons.

Cancer treatments often cause hair disorders, significantly affecting patients' quality of life, and better management methods are needed.

Botulinum toxin shows promise for various skin conditions but requires more research for confirmation and standardized use.

Women with PCOS often have more body hair, acne, and skin darkening, and these signs are linked to metabolic issues like insulin resistance and high cholesterol.

The document concludes that recognizing and properly diagnosing lipodystrophy syndromes is crucial for effective management and treatment.

People with PCNT mutations often develop severe insulin resistance and early-onset diabetes during childhood or adolescence.

Zinc supplements can resolve skin issues caused by zinc deficiency.

Some medications can cause acne, and stopping these drugs is the main treatment.

Patients with PCOS rate their hirsutism higher than clinicians, and these self-ratings are more closely related to their quality of life and risk of depression.

Scalp cooling significantly reduces hair loss in chemotherapy patients.

New treatments for Hepatitis C show promise but need more research to confirm their safety and effectiveness for clinical use.