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Advancements in male reproductive medicine are ongoing, but more research and improved treatments are needed in several areas.

Amenorrhea is relatively rare and initial testing should check FSH, TSH, and prolactin levels.

Cooling the scalp may prevent hair loss from chemotherapy, hair often grows back after treatment, and nail issues usually improve after stopping the drug.

DHEA did not improve sexual function, well-being, or menopausal symptoms in postmenopausal women with low libido but caused side effects like acne and increased facial hair.

Androgens are important for female fertility and could help in IVF treatment, but also play a role in causing PCOS.

Women with nonclassic 21-hydroxylase deficiency can have successful pregnancies through IVF, with certain factors affecting their chances.

Azathioprine treatment led to rapid hair regrowth in a woman with alopecia universalis.

PCOS affects about 4% of women in the southeastern U.S. equally across Black and White populations.

The paper suggests that France's suspension of Diane-35 was hasty and could cause treatment issues and unintended pregnancies, recommending a re-evaluation and better patient information.

Finasteride treatment changes brain steroid levels and receptors, affecting brain function even after stopping treatment.

The document concluded that FDA-approved treatments like minoxidil and finasteride are effective for hair loss, while the effectiveness of natural remedies and other non-approved treatments is not well-supported by evidence.

Combination therapy with oral contraceptives and spironolactone improves hair growth, menstrual issues, and acne in women with PCOS.

Lifestyle changes like diet and exercise are key for treating overweight women with polycystic ovary syndrome.

The document suggests that blocking sweat glands with antiperspirants might allow skin-generated hormones to be absorbed, possibly increasing breast and prostate cancer risk.

Testosterone may help increase sexual events for women with low libido due to antidepressants.

Estrogen loss during menopause worsens skin health, but hormone replacement therapy may improve it, though more research is needed.

Insulin-sensitizing drugs like metformin can help with ovulation, weight loss, and lower testosterone in some women with PCOS.

PCOS affects a similar percentage of Black and White women in the Southeastern United States.

The review concludes that more research is needed to better improve the health outcomes for people with Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome.

Some drugs can cause hair loss, excessive growth, or color changes, often reversible but sometimes permanent.

Testosterone replacement therapy can prevent men from fathering children and should not be used by those wanting to stay fertile.

The document concludes that effectively managing PCOS requires a multifaceted approach.

Women with PCOS who have high male hormone levels often also have insulin resistance.

The safety and effectiveness of gender-affirming treatments for children are uncertain, with potential long-term risks like infertility.

PCOS is a complex disorder in women that can lead to various health risks and requires personalized treatment.

Young women with PCOS have a higher risk of high blood pressure and metabolic syndrome, but these risks may decrease after age 40.

Hormone therapy may increase migraines in transgender women and decrease them in transgender men; more research is needed on migraine management in transgender individuals.

Excessive body hair in women can be caused by various conditions and treated with medication like Diane® 35 or androgen blockers.

SAHA syndrome is a condition in women involving skin and hair issues, often related to hormonal imbalances, and is treated based on the underlying cause.

Vitamin D deficiency is common in women with PCOS and linked to some metabolic problems, but not the main cause of their metabolic issues.