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Male hormones, or androgens, affect women's health in areas like mood and bone density, and hormone replacement therapy using antiandrogenic progestogens can improve mood disorders and alertness in menopausal women.

Adrenal disorders can cause lasting brain and behavior issues in children.

FPHL causes hair loss in women due to genetics and hormones; minoxidil and anti-androgens are treatments, and early intervention is advised.

The research suggests that the ZP4 gene is linked to egg development in women with PCOS but requires more study to understand its role in infertility.

Rare adrenal cancers that secrete androgens or estrogens have a poor prognosis and are treated primarily with surgery.

Identifying nonclassic congenital adrenal hyperplasia and carriers of CYP21 mutations is challenging, and genetic counseling is recommended due to their prevalence.

The document concludes that treatments for female hair loss and excess body hair are available, but managing expectations is important.

Alopecia X in dogs is a cosmetic issue, not a hormonal disorder, and harmful treatments should be avoided.

Korean and Caucasian men with male pattern baldness have different hair steroid levels.

Oestrogens help maintain healthy skin, heal wounds, and may protect against skin aging and cancer.

Spironolactone is a safe and effective treatment for reducing excessive hair growth in women.

CB-03-01 is a promising skin cream for treating hormone-related skin problems without causing harmful body-wide effects.

Different halogens on progesterone derivatives can either block or mimic male hormone effects, depending on their type and amount.

Some new progesterone derivatives are better at blocking testosterone conversion than a common drug.

The new progesterone derivatives effectively inhibit 5α-reductase and bind to the androgen receptor.

Testosterone, progesterone, and levonorgestrel change enzyme levels related to fat production in hamster skin, which could affect skin oil and acne.

Nonclassic congenital adrenal hyperplasia is a genetic disorder causing hormone imbalances, affecting fertility and requiring personalized treatment.

New compounds show promise for treating hair loss, enlarged prostate, and prostate cancer, with some being more effective and having different side effects than current treatments.

Carbamates may help treat androgen-dependent conditions by changing how certain lipid enzymes are produced.

New targets for making and using brain-synthesized steroids could lead to better treatments for brain disorders and alcoholism.

Drospirenone is a unique progestin with anti-water retention and potential blood pressure benefits, used in birth control and hormone therapy.

Blocking 5α-reductase can harm memory and brain structure, and increase harmful brain changes in male mice used for Alzheimer's disease research.

Steroid hormones are crucial for body functions and have various medical uses, but their misuse can lead to dependence.

Flutamide and a new synthetic steroid affected brain and prostate chemicals and showed potential for treating androgen-related conditions and epilepsy.

Dienogest combined with ethinylestradiol is a highly effective birth control that improves menstrual symptoms and has manageable side effects.

New steroidal compounds could be effective for treating conditions related to 5α-reductase enzyme activity.

The document concludes that scientists created various steroids with different properties, including a more effective semi-synthetic vitamin D.

S5αR inhibitors might help treat schizophrenia and other mental disorders but need more research.

Certain drugs that block specific enzymes can help treat prostate diseases.

New pregnane derivatives are effective at inhibiting an enzyme linked to hair loss and reducing oil gland activity.