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    GlossaryTopical JAK Inhibitors (Topical JAKis)

    medications applied to skin to block Janus kinase enzymes

    Topical JAK Inhibitors, also known as Topical Janus Kinase Inhibitors or Topical JAKis, are medications applied directly to the skin to block the activity of Janus kinase enzymes. These enzymes play a role in the immune response and inflammation. By inhibiting them, these treatments can help manage conditions like alopecia areata, an autoimmune disorder that causes hair loss, by reducing inflammation and potentially promoting hair regrowth.

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      learn Fluridil

      a topical anti-androgen with less systemic involvement

      learn Spironolactone

      powerful topical and oral anti-androgen used mostly by women

      learn Clascoterone

      a novel topical treatment that inhibits DHT on androgen receptors

      learn RU58841

      a potent but unapproved and potentially problematic topical anti-androgen

      learn Melatonin

      hormone commonly taken for sleep aid has some topical benefits for hair