Skin Alterations as Possible Clinical Markers of Diabetes Mellitus and Metabolic Syndrome
April 2024
in “
Russian Journal of Preventive Medicine
”
acanthosis nigricans xeroderma diabetic dermopathy xanthomas xanthelasmas psoriasis hidradenitis suppurativa acne hirsutism androgenetic alopecia hyperandrogenism skin thickening dry skin skin lesions skin bumps skin plaques skin inflammation pimples excessive hair growth male pattern baldness excess male hormones
TLDR Skin changes can signal diabetes and metabolic issues, aiding early diagnosis and treatment.
The review explores skin changes linked to diabetes mellitus and metabolic syndrome, including acanthosis nigricans, xeroderma, and diabetic dermopathy, and their potential mechanisms connecting metabolic syndrome with skin diseases like psoriasis, acne vulgaris, and androgenetic alopecia. These skin manifestations can signal insulin resistance and glucose intolerance, while xanthomas may indicate dyslipidemia. Recognizing these correlations is vital for early diagnosis and prevention, providing new therapeutic strategies. Primary care physicians and dermatologists are essential in early detection and treatment, which may lower cardiovascular risks associated with metabolic syndrome.
