TLDR Pregnancy can cause normal skin changes that usually go away after childbirth and don't need treatment.
In 2002, a review detailed the normal skin changes during pregnancy, which are often misinterpreted as pathological. These changes, resulting from hormonal, metabolic, and immunologic factors, include hyperpigmentation, melasma, striae distensae, pruritus, vascular and hematologic changes, and alterations in hair, nails, and glandular activity. The review highlighted that many of these changes, such as increased hair shedding (telogen effluvium) and benign nail changes, regress postpartum and typically do not require treatment. Cutaneous tumors like skin tags and granuloma gravidarum were also discussed, with some resolving after childbirth and others treatable by excision. The document stressed the importance of physicians recognizing these changes to provide proper care and avoid unnecessary stress and treatments for pregnant women.
64 citations,
June 1992 in “International Journal of Dermatology” Pregnancy often causes skin changes like darkening, stretch marks, and hair growth, which may improve after childbirth.
36 citations,
April 1990 in “Dermatologic Clinics” Most pregnant women experience skin changes like darkening and stretch marks, and some may have skin conditions that usually get better after giving birth.
141 citations,
January 1984 in “Journal of The American Academy of Dermatology” Pregnancy can cause skin darkening, varicose veins, more sweating, hair growth, hair loss after birth, nail changes, and gum inflammation.
41 citations,
October 2017 in “International Journal of Women's Dermatology” Most pregnant women experience skin darkening and hair changes, with these effects usually going away after giving birth.
208 citations,
July 2001 in “Journal of The American Academy of Dermatology” Pregnancy can cause various skin changes and diseases, with PUPPP being the most common skin condition specific to pregnancy.
January 2009 in “Springer eBooks” The document concludes that managing skin conditions during pregnancy is important and requires specialized care.
33 citations,
August 2006 in “Journal der Deutschen Dermatologischen Gesellschaft” Pregnancy can cause specific skin conditions that need correct diagnosis and treatment to protect both mother and baby.
88 citations,
January 2011 in “Annals of Dermatology” The document concludes that specific itchy skin diseases during pregnancy have varying fetal risks and treatments, including corticosteroids and other medications.
77 citations,
July 2020 in “Journal of the European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology” Environmental factors, hormones, nutrition, and stress all significantly affect skin health and aging.