Prenatal and Adult Androgen Activities in Alcohol Dependence

    April 2017 in “ Acta psychiatrica Scandinavica
    Bernd Lenz, Christiane Mühle, Birgit Braun, Christian Weinland, Polyxeni Bouna-Pyrrou, Juergen Behrens, S. Kubis, K. Mikolaiczik, Marc Muschler, S. Saigali, M. Sibach, Petya Tanovska, Sabine Huber, Ulrich Hoppe, Anna Eichler, Hartmut Heinrich, Gunther H. Moll, Anne Engel, Tamme W. Goecke, Matthias W. Beckmann, Peter A. Fasching, Christian P. Müller, Johannes Kornhuber
    TLDR Higher prenatal and adult androgen levels are linked to alcohol dependence and withdrawal severity.
    The study investigated the influence of prenatal and adult androgen activities on alcohol dependence, involving 200 early-abstinent alcohol-dependent in-patients and 240 controls, as well as 134 pregnant women and their children. Results showed that male alcohol-dependent patients had higher prenatal androgen loads, which correlated with liver transaminase activities and alcohol withdrawal severity. Higher prenatal androgen loads and increasing androgen levels during withdrawal predicted earlier and more frequent hospital readmissions. Additionally, stress, alcohol, and tobacco consumption, and lifetime stressors in pregnant women were positively related to their children's prenatal androgen loads. These findings suggested that androgen activities and maternal behaviors during pregnancy could be novel targets for preventing and treating alcohol dependence.
    Discuss this study in the Community →

    Research cited in this study

    3 / 3 results

    Related Community Posts Join

    6 / 1000+ results

      community Opinions on Scalp fibrosis and DHT?

      in Research/Science  9 upvotes 2 years ago
      The conversation discusses the theory that scalp fibrosis contributes to male pattern baldness (MPB) by increasing DHT concentration, and mentions treatments like Minoxidil. The user seeks opinions on the theory and the effectiveness of scalp massages.

      community C’est terrible - at my wits end

      in Female  443 upvotes 1 year ago
      A 29-year-old woman is experiencing gradual hair thinning since age 15, suspects Androgenic Alopecia, and has tried 5% minoxidil with little success. She has purchased various hair loss treatments including minoxidil, dutasteride, finasteride, and spironolactone, but is cautious about starting them due to potential interactions with her ADHD medication.

      community Androgen degraders for hair loss

      in Research/Science  60 upvotes 2 months ago
      The conversation discusses androgen receptor degraders for hair loss, highlighting their potential advantages over traditional AR blockers like RU58841 and pyrilutamide. Concerns about the safety and cost of these treatments are also mentioned.

      community Having androgen receptor density and sensitivity at wrong f*ing place

      in Satire  7 upvotes 1 month ago
      The conversation discusses hair loss treatments, focusing on the use of topical minoxidil, microneedling, finasteride, and dutasteride, while debating the role of testosterone and DHT in hair loss. It also touches on the potential liver health impacts of these treatments and the genetic sensitivity of hair follicles to androgens.

      community Anti androgen shed all over scalp

      in Treatment  3 upvotes 1 year ago
      The user is experiencing intense hair shedding all over the scalp after applying pyrilutamide to the hairline and taking oral castor oil. They are also using topical finasteride and latanoprost, but are unsure which treatment is causing the shedding.

    Similar Research

    5 / 1000+ results