Diagnosis and Treatment of Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome: An Update

    Gangaraju Poojitha, Venu Talla
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    Studysummary This article discusses the symptoms, diagnosis, and treatments of polycystic ovarian syndrome and polycystic ovarian disease and reports no new clinical findings.
    Our plain-language summary. Not medical advice or a treatment recommendation. Consult a qualified healthcare professional before changing treatment. Full disclaimer
    Polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS) and polycystic ovarian disease (PCOD) impact women's reproductive health, affecting over 116 million women worldwide. These conditions are characterized by elevated androgens, hormonal imbalances, and symptoms such as menstrual irregularities, obesity, hirsutism, depression, infertility, and excessive facial hair growth. Diagnosis involves medical history, physical examination, blood tests, and ultrasound. Treatment includes medication, surgery, lifestyle changes, and alternative therapies to manage hormone levels and symptoms. Maintaining a healthy diet and minimizing unhealthy food exposure are recommended.
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