Safety and Use of Oral Minoxidil in Pediatric Patients: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

    OmarYousef Al-Assaf, Layan M. Almutairi, Albatul Majdi Tumbukani, Razan S. Alhumaidi, Abdulkarim M. Alawdah, Shriefa Al-Mutairi, Salman B. Albadr, Khalid S Aljabri, Joud A. Alyousef, Hanin J. Mobarki, Renad Almutairi, Rose Khalid Aljuaid, Osama Alsharif
    This systematic review and meta-analysis assessed the safety and efficacy of oral minoxidil (OM) in 364 pediatric patients with hair disorders and refractory hypertension. Adverse events were reported in 25.2% of patients with hair disorders and 26.1% with hypertension, highlighting a notable risk of side effects. Despite this, 59.5% of patients experienced improved hair density, and 24.3% had stabilization of hair loss. The study suggests that OM may be a safer and more effective treatment for pediatric hair disorders, but recommends further large-scale, randomized controlled trials to confirm these findings and determine optimal dosing.
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