Male Androgenetic Alopecia: Medical and Surgical Treatments

    Rodney Sinclair
    From the encyclopedia
    Finasteride →

    Frontline, gold standard treatment for combatting androgenic alopecia

    Minoxidil →

    An essential vasodilator with some anti-androgenic effects

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    Studysummary This article reviews treatment options for male androgenetic alopecia, including their distinct aims of arresting progression, stimulating regrowth, and concealing hair loss, and reports no new clinical results. Our plain-language summary of this paper — not a Tressless recommendation.
    This article discusses the medical and surgical treatments available for male androgenetic alopecia, including topical minoxidil, oral 5 alpha reductase inhibitors, hair transplantation, colored hair sprays, wigs, and toupees. The study investigated the effectiveness of finasteride in treating androgenetic alopecia in men, finding that it was superior to placebo and produced hair of greater length and thickness. The document also discusses the use of photography to monitor hair density changes, the safety and efficacy of finasteride, and the various surgical techniques available for hair transplantation. Androgenetic alopecia may be a marker of increased risk for the development of prostate cancer, and prophylactic treatment with 5 x reductase inhibitors is currently under investigation.
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