TLDR Psoriasis involves an imbalance between certain immune cells, and targeting these could help restore skin health.
The study explored the immunopathogenesis of psoriasis vulgaris, affecting 7.5 million adults in the US, focusing on the imbalance between Type 17 T-cells (T17 cells) and regulatory immune cell subsets. Advances in single-cell RNA sequencing allowed for detailed analysis of T17 cell subsets, revealing T-cell plasticity and the role of regulatory cytokines. The research highlighted the presence of various regulatory cells in the skin, such as type 1 regulatory T-cells and regulatory dendritic cells. Recent efforts aimed to apply single-cell technologies in clinical trials to assess if blocking pathogenic T-cells with biologics could promote the expansion of regulatory immune cells, potentially restoring skin homeostasis.
15 citations
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June 2015 in “F1000Research” Psoriasis may be chronic because it lacks certain immune system controls that prevent overreaction.
235 citations
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January 2011 in “Journal of Clinical Investigation” Men with baldness due to androgenetic alopecia still have hair stem cells, but lack specific cells needed for hair growth.
66 citations
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March 2018 in “British journal of dermatology/British journal of dermatology, Supplement” An imbalance between certain immune cells is linked to a chronic skin condition and may be influenced by obesity, smoking, and autoimmune issues.
91 citations
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January 2010 in “Journal of Allergy and Clinical Immunology” NK cells play a role in skin diseases like eczema and psoriasis.
December 2024 in “Pharmaceutics” Extracellular vesicles show promise for treating psoriasis by reducing inflammation and skin lesions.
1 citations
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January 2025 in “Genes & Diseases” Understanding T cells and signaling pathways can lead to better treatments for hair loss.
83 citations
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June 2018 in “Frontiers in immunology” Certain types of T cells are essential for healthy skin and play a role in skin diseases, but more research is needed to improve treatments.