The Imbalance Between Type 17 T-Cells And Regulatory Immune Cell Subsets In Psoriasis Vulgaris

    August 2022 in “ Frontiers in Immunology
    Jaehwan Kim, Ariana Moreno, James G. Krueger
    TLDR Psoriasis involves an imbalance between certain immune cells, and targeting these could help restore skin health.
    The document discussed the imbalance between Type 17 T-cells and regulatory immune cell subsets in psoriasis vulgaris, highlighting the role of IL-17 producing T-cells in the disease. It noted that biologic treatments targeting IL-17 or IL-23 were effective but costly and required continuous administration to prevent recurrence, with 84% of patients relapsing within 52 weeks after stopping treatment. The study, involving 13 psoriasis patients and 5 healthy volunteers, identified distinct T17 cell subsets and dysfunctional regulatory T-cells contributing to disease progression. It emphasized the need to understand immune tolerance dysfunction for lasting remission and explored new technologies like single-cell RNA sequencing to study immune cell subsets. The findings suggested that targeting a broader spectrum of immune cells could improve psoriasis treatment, with ongoing clinical trials testing monoclonal antibody treatments for long-term remission.
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