Extraction, Purification, Structural Characterization, and Bioactivities of Ginkgo Biloba Leaf Polysaccharides: A Review

    Shuangshuang Nie, Qian Zhang, Yongxia Wang, Min Zhu, XinJu Chen, Sheng Wang, Peng Huang
    TLDR Ginkgo biloba leaf polysaccharides have many health benefits and potential for commercial use.
    This review discusses the significant progress made in the past decade regarding the extraction, purification, structural characterization, and bioactivity analysis of polysaccharides from Ginkgo biloba leaves. These polysaccharides are noted for their diverse biological activities, including antioxidant, antitumor, anti-inflammatory, immunoregulatory, antidepressant, hepatoprotective, hypoglycemic, and hair-growth promoting effects. The review aims to offer insights for the future development and commercialization of these bioactive compounds, emphasizing their potential as a valuable resource due to the multiple harvests possible throughout the growing season.
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