The Relative Efficacy and Safety of Monotherapies for Alopecia Areata: A Network Meta-Analysis Study

    April 2025 in “ Journal of Cosmetic Dermatology ”
    Aditya K. Gupta, Mary A. Bamimore, Paradi Mirmirani … Mesbah Talukder
    Studysummary This study evaluated eight JAK inhibitor regimens for alopecia areata and provided high-quality evidence on their comparative effectiveness, which can aid clinicians in decision-making and inform medical practice guidelines.
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    Research cited in this study 13

    1. Efficacy and Safety of Deuruxolitinib, an Oral Selective Janus Kinase Inhibitor, in Adults with Alopecia Areata: Results from the Phase 3 Randomized, Controlled Trial (THRIVE-AA1) Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology · 2024
    2. Comparative Efficacy and Safety of Systemic Steroids, Oral JAK Inhibitors, and Contact Immunotherapy in the Treatment of Severe Alopecia Areata: A Systematic Review and Network Meta-Analysis Archives of Dermatological Research · 2024
    3. Comparative Efficacy and Safety of JAK Inhibitors in the Treatment of Moderate-to-Severe Alopecia Areata: A Systematic Review and Network Meta-Analysis Frontiers in pharmacology · 2024
    4. Visualizing Severity Of Alopecia Tool Scores In The Clinical Setting Using Patient Images From A Clinical Trial JEADV clinical practice · 2024
    5. The Relative Efficacy of Monotherapy With Janus Kinase Inhibitors, Dupilumab and Apremilast in Adults With Alopecia Areata: Network Meta-Analyses of Clinical Trials Journal of cosmetic dermatology · 2023
    6. Efficacy and Safety of Different JAK Inhibitors in the Treatment of Alopecia Areata: A Network Meta-Analysis Frontiers in immunology · 2023
    7. Efficacy and Safety of Ritlecitinib in Adults and Adolescents With Alopecia Areata: A Randomised, Double-Blind, Multicentre, Phase 2b–3 Trial The Lancet · 2023
    8. Alopecia Areata and Risk of Atopic and Autoimmune Conditions: Population-Based Cohort Study Clinical and Experimental Dermatology · 2022
    9. Two Phase 3 Trials of Baricitinib for Alopecia Areata The New England Journal of Medicine · 2022
    10. A Phase 2a Randomized, Placebo-Controlled Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of the Oral Janus Kinase Inhibitors Ritlecitinib and Brepocitinib in Alopecia Areata: 24-Week Results Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology · 2021
    11. Chinese SLE Treatment and Research Group Registry XIII: Prevalence and Risk Factors for Chronic Scarring Alopecia in Patients with Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Arthritis Research & Therapy · 2021
    12. Janus Kinase Inhibitors for the Treatment of Severe Alopecia Areata: An Open-Label Comparative Study Dermatology · 2018
    13. A Randomized Placebo-Controlled Single-Center Pilot Study of the Safety and Efficacy of Apremilast in Subjects with Moderate-to-Severe Alopecia Areata Archives of dermatological research · 2018

    Related research 2

    1. Serum Zinc Concentration in Patients With Alopecia Areata Acta dermato-venereologica (Print) · 2023
    2. Successful Treatment of Severe Alopecia Areata With Oral or Topical Tofacitinib PubMed · 2018