TLDR Researchers developed a new method to clearly see and label hair proteins with minimal errors using advanced freezing and microscopy techniques.
The study presented a novel sample preparation method for confocal fluorescent and electron microscopy of high-pressure frozen and freeze-substituted wool follicles. This technique allowed for clear ultrastructural preservation and keratin labeling while minimizing common artifacts associated with conventional fixation methods. The use of dark-field scanning transmission electron microscopy (DF-STEM) provided sufficient contrast to obtain high-resolution images without the need for post-staining or silver enhancement, facilitating the detailed study of trichocyte keratin heterodimers and their organization within hair follicles.
10 citations,
January 2010 in “International journal of trichology” Keratin-associated proteins are part of the developing hair fiber cuticle.
87 citations,
July 2009 in “The journal of investigative dermatology/Journal of investigative dermatology” Human beard hair medulla contains a unique and complex mix of keratins not found in other human tissues.
90 citations,
January 1979 in “International review of cytology” Wool follicles are complex, involving interactions between different cell types and structures.
87 citations,
July 2009 in “The journal of investigative dermatology/Journal of investigative dermatology” Human beard hair medulla contains a unique and complex mix of keratins not found in other human tissues.
December 2023 in “The journal of physical chemistry. B (1997 : Online)” Human hair keratin might be good for filtering out harmful substances from water.
11 citations,
April 2022 in “Biophysical Journal” Disulfide bonds in keratin fibers break more easily under stress, especially when wet, affecting fiber strength.
35 citations,
April 2014 in “Journal of proteomics” Feed restriction in sheep leads to finer wool fibers but may reduce wool quality.
15 citations,
January 2018 in “Advances in experimental medicine and biology” Keratin proteins are crucial for hair growth and structure.